목 적: 양성 요관 협착에서의 선행성 풍선확장술 및 요관 스텐트설치술의 효과를 판단하기 위한 연구였다. 대상 및 방법: 46명의 양성요관협착 환자를 대상으로 하였으며 요로협착의 원인은 요로결핵 20명, 선천성 신우요관이행부협착 8명, 요관이나 신우 분합부 협착 5명, 결석과 연관된 협착 8명, 수술 및 외상에 의한 협착 4명, 후복막강 섬유화중에 의한 협착이 1명이었다. 결 과: 46명중 43명에서 시술에 성공하였고 나머지 3명은 요로결핵 환자로 유도철선이 협착부를 통과하지 못하여 실패하였다. 4-76개월의 추적기간에서 경정맥요로조영술상 호전이 있었던 경우는 결핵성협착의 76%(13/17), 요로결석과 연관된 협착의 88%(7/8) 및 수술등에서의 요관 손상에 의한 협착의 100%(4/4) 이었고 호전이 없었던 경우로는 요관문합부 협착 (1/5)와 후복막강섬유화증(0/1)등 이었다. 결 론: 선행성 풍선확장술은 결핵성 요관협착을 포함하는 양성요관협착에 대해서 대체로 효과적인 치료방법이라고 생각되며 원인질환에 따라서는 매우 좋은 결과를 기대할 수 있으리라고 생각한다.
목 적: 양성 요관 협착에서의 선행성 풍선확장술 및 요관 스텐트설치술의 효과를 판단하기 위한 연구였다. 대상 및 방법: 46명의 양성요관협착 환자를 대상으로 하였으며 요로협착의 원인은 요로결핵 20명, 선천성 신우요관이행부협착 8명, 요관이나 신우 분합부 협착 5명, 결석과 연관된 협착 8명, 수술 및 외상에 의한 협착 4명, 후복막강 섬유화중에 의한 협착이 1명이었다. 결 과: 46명중 43명에서 시술에 성공하였고 나머지 3명은 요로결핵 환자로 유도철선이 협착부를 통과하지 못하여 실패하였다. 4-76개월의 추적기간에서 경정맥요로조영술상 호전이 있었던 경우는 결핵성협착의 76%(13/17), 요로결석과 연관된 협착의 88%(7/8) 및 수술등에서의 요관 손상에 의한 협착의 100%(4/4) 이었고 호전이 없었던 경우로는 요관문합부 협착 (1/5)와 후복막강섬유화증(0/1)등 이었다. 결 론: 선행성 풍선확장술은 결핵성 요관협착을 포함하는 양성요관협착에 대해서 대체로 효과적인 치료방법이라고 생각되며 원인질환에 따라서는 매우 좋은 결과를 기대할 수 있으리라고 생각한다.
Purpose: To evaluate the role of antegrade balloon dilatation and uteteral stenting in benign ureteral stricturesMaterials and Methods : Percutaneous antegrade balloon dilatation was attempted in 46 patients with benign ureteral strictures. The underlying causes of the strictures were urinary tract ...
Purpose: To evaluate the role of antegrade balloon dilatation and uteteral stenting in benign ureteral stricturesMaterials and Methods : Percutaneous antegrade balloon dilatation was attempted in 46 patients with benign ureteral strictures. The underlying causes of the strictures were urinary tract tuberculosis in 20 patients, congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction in eight, ureteroneocystostomy or ureteroileostomy state in five, postoperative or post-extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy state for ureteral calculi in eight, ureteral injury during surgery in four, and retroperitoneal fibrosis in one.Results : Antegrade balloon dilatation was performed with initial technical success in 43 patients but the procedure was aborted in the remaining three with urinary tract tuberculosis due to the failure in passing a guidewire through the stenotic lesions. Intravenous urograms obtained 4-76 months after the procedure showed improvements in 76%(13/17) with urinary tract tuberculosis, in 63%(5/8) with congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction, in 88%(7/8) with strictures associated with ureteral calculi, and in 100%(4/4) with iatrogenic ureteral injury. The results were relatively poor in strictures of the ureteral anastomosis(1/5) and in ureteral strictures associated with retroperitoneal fibrosis(0/l ).Conclusion : Antegrade balloon dilatation of the urinary tract combined with ureteral stenting was an effective technique for the management of the benign ureteral strictures.
Purpose: To evaluate the role of antegrade balloon dilatation and uteteral stenting in benign ureteral stricturesMaterials and Methods : Percutaneous antegrade balloon dilatation was attempted in 46 patients with benign ureteral strictures. The underlying causes of the strictures were urinary tract tuberculosis in 20 patients, congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction in eight, ureteroneocystostomy or ureteroileostomy state in five, postoperative or post-extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy state for ureteral calculi in eight, ureteral injury during surgery in four, and retroperitoneal fibrosis in one.Results : Antegrade balloon dilatation was performed with initial technical success in 43 patients but the procedure was aborted in the remaining three with urinary tract tuberculosis due to the failure in passing a guidewire through the stenotic lesions. Intravenous urograms obtained 4-76 months after the procedure showed improvements in 76%(13/17) with urinary tract tuberculosis, in 63%(5/8) with congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction, in 88%(7/8) with strictures associated with ureteral calculi, and in 100%(4/4) with iatrogenic ureteral injury. The results were relatively poor in strictures of the ureteral anastomosis(1/5) and in ureteral strictures associated with retroperitoneal fibrosis(0/l ).Conclusion : Antegrade balloon dilatation of the urinary tract combined with ureteral stenting was an effective technique for the management of the benign ureteral strictures.
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