선택한 단어 수는 입니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
선택한 단어 수는 30입니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
문제 정의
- 5). This study focuses on the attributes of innovations, which are defined as ideas, practices, or objects that are perceived as new to potential users. Rogers identifies five attrib냔tes of innovations that affect the rate of diffusion or adoption: 1) relative advantage, 2) compatibility, 3) complexity, 4) trialability, and 5) observability.
제안 방법
- The consumer trials were effective in introducing innovative bathing products to older adults—even without water or personal privacy. Although the reader is cautioned against generalizing from these nonrandom samples (in particular, to older Koreans who live in Korea), the results do suggest several avenues for user-oriented studies using experimental control groups and both self reported and observational performance data. Based on these results, the researchers drew three conclusions from the results of this qualitative study:
- Finally, this study's delimitations excluded two factors important to broader diffusion and increased adoption rates fbr bathing fixtures that accommodate aging in place. Researchers, designers, and manufacturers must continue to resolve product cost issues, including the use of altemative/assistive bathing devices.
- Pre-trial survey question investigated features of the subjects' home bathrooms, personal bathing procedures, health and safety concerns, and consumers' perceptions of the universal design bathing fixtures. Following a s이^administrated pre-trial survey, each panelist performed user-simulation of both fixtures (fully clothed but barefoot and without water) while responding to open-ended interview questions in a discussion-like situation. Consumers' trials were all video-taped.
- Shower and toilet grab bars as well as telephones or emergency call buttons were cited infrequently by either group. The majority of each sample bathed once a day (17 Americans, 16 Koreans), plus two Koreans who bathed twice daily. Over one-third (10) of the Koreans and nearly one-fourth (7) of the Americans reported taking thee or four baths per week.
- The purpose of this study is to examine consumers' responses to universally designed bathroom fixtures s냐ch as a sit/stand lavatory sink and side-entry, sit/stand residential bathtub that promote safety, independence and convenience for older people. The research was conducted to compare the similarities and differences of two panels of older Americans and Koreans in bathing procedures and * consumers perceptions of universal design bathing fixtures.
- The purpose of this study is to examine consumers' responses to universally designed bathroom fixtures s냐ch as a sit/stand lavatory sink and side-entry, sit/stand residential bathtub that promote safety, independence and convenience for older people. The research was conducted to compare the similarities and differences of two panels of older Americans and Koreans in bathing procedures and * consumers perceptions of universal design bathing fixtures. The result of the study can be applied to assess the possibility of the introduction of universally designed features and products made in the U.
대상 데이터
- As part of the diffusion research program of the Universal Design Facility at a midwe마em U. S. university (White & Annis, 1995), the researcher conducted trial interviews with two panels of older Americans and Koreans aged 50 and older. American and Korean consumer panelists tried out a sit/stand lavatory sink, and a side-entry, sit/stand residential bathtub (Figure 1, line drawings
- The data were collected in English from the Americans and in Hangul from the Koreans. The researchers compared the survey descriptive data and content-analyzed the interview results relative
- The researchers recruited two test panels (n=58) of mature (age 50) and older ad니Its through local churches and a Korean grocery store. The traditional Korean bathing method is to wash before entering a deep tub to soak.
이론/모형
- The study uses Rogers' innovation-diffusion theory as its theoretical base. Rogers' theory can help predict how potential users' perceptions of the attributes of universal design features influence its adoption.
성능/효과
- 2. Marketing plans that capitalize on these fixtures' noninstitutional appearance, simple and intuitive use, and adaptability may speed worldwide diffusion in developed countries-despite anthropometric differences and culture-specific bathing practices. While very aware of their potential for falls, persons within the rapidly increasing older population seem larg이y unaware of these prod니cts' existence.
- 3. To achieve the increasingly universal goal of bathing safely and independently despite normal age-related limitations, bathing products' designers may need to modify their products to enhance feelings of (nonslip) security, minimize user strength requirements, and prevent overexertion among frail bathers.
- Wilkoff and Abed (1994) defined two basic characteristics of universal design. First, universal design is not new elements introduced into the environment, but existing ones redesigned to broaden their functionality. Second, universal design creates a safe, more functional, and more convenient environment for everyone, not just those with disabilities.
- First, universal design is not new elements introduced into the environment, but existing ones redesigned to broaden their functionality. Second, universal design creates a safe, more functional, and more convenient environment for everyone, not just those with disabilities. Null and Cherry (1996) suggested that four principles are essential for creating universal design.
후속연구
- The research was conducted to compare the similarities and differences of two panels of older Americans and Koreans in bathing procedures and * consumers perceptions of universal design bathing fixtures. The result of the study can be applied to assess the possibility of the introduction of universally designed features and products made in the U.S. to Korea.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.