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Recent researches on Sapstaining Fungi Colonizing Pines 원문보기

The plant pathology journal, v.21 no.1, 2005년, pp.1 - 6  

Kim, Seong-Hwan (Department of Microbiology and Institute of Basic Science, Dankook University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

During last decade there has been noticeable progress in the research of the biology of sapstaining fungi that cause considerable economic losses to forest product industry. The researches generated broad ranges of knowledge on sapstaining fungi regarding their occurrence on conifer wood, taxonomy, ...

주제어

#albino technology   #biocontrol   #Ceratocystis   #DHN melanin pathway   #Leptographium   #Ophiostom   #sapstain  

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

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제안 방법

  • the applied Caitapip in fields. For this, molecular techniques were 니sed with wood samples (a total of 48 samples, 12 samples/disk) from a sawmill in Alberta where Cartapip sprayed for wood protection test. It was successfully to detect the presence of Cartapip in lodgepole pine logs disks using PCR-RFLP by HaeUI and PCR assay with Catl-Cat2 primers.
  • Further tests were done to know the degree of pigmentation of Leptographium, O. pilifarum, C. coerulescens, and O. piceae on defined media amended with different carbon sources. Mannose consistently yielded the densest growth and the dark color in all the tested fungi.
  • For this, molecular techniques were 니sed with wood samples (a total of 48 samples, 12 samples/disk) from a sawmill in Alberta where Cartapip sprayed for wood protection test. It was successfully to detect the presence of Cartapip in lodgepole pine logs disks using PCR-RFLP by HaeUI and PCR assay with Catl-Cat2 primers. It was also demonstrated that the Cat2-Cat2 primers were useful for detecting Cartapip in Germany where Cartapip was sprayed for controlling sapstain in scots pine lumber and logs (Schroeder et al.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

참고문헌 (28)

  1. Bernier, L., Gagng, P., Yang, D. K., Gagnac, M., Byrne, A., Uzunovic, A., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 1998. Diversity of fungi causing sapstain in Canadian softwood. The 7th International Congress of Plant Pathology.. August 9-16, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K 

  2. Bernier, L., Racine, St-Miche, G. E., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2001. Genetic variability of Ophiostoma piliferum in Canada. APS/SON/MSA Joint Meeting. August 25-29. Salt Lake City, Utah, USANX 

  3. Eagen, R. Kim, S. H., Kronstad, J. and Breuil, C. 2001. An hydroxynaphtalene reductase gene from a wood-staining fungus Ophiostoma floccosum complements the buff phenotype in Magnaporthe grisea. Mycol. Res. 105:461-469 

    상세보기 crossref

  4. Fleet, C. and Breuil, C. 2002. Inhibitors and genetic analysis of scytalone dehydratase confirm the presence of DHN-malanin pathway in sapstain fungi. Mycol. Res. 106:1331-1339 

    상세보기 crossref

  5. Fleet, C., Breuil, C. and Uzunovic. A. 2001. Nutrient consumption and pigment of deep and surface colonizing sapstaining fungi in Pinus contorta. Holzforschung 55:340- 346 

    상세보기 crossref

  6. Gorton, C., Kim, S. H., Henricot, B., Webber, J. and Breuil, C. 2002. Phylogenetic analysis of the bluestain fungus Ophiostoma minus based on partial ITS rDNA and b-tubulin gene sequences. Mycol. Res.108:759-765 

    상세보기 crossref

  7. Hausner, G., Reid, J. and Klassen, G. R. 1993a. On the phylogeny of Ophiostoma, Ceratocystis s.s., and Microascus, and relationships within Ophiostoma based on partial ribosomal DNA sequences. Can. J. Bot. 71:1249-1265 

    상세보기 crossref

  8. Kim, J. J., Kim, S. H., Lee, S. and Breuil, C. 2003. Distingushing Ophiostoma ips and O. montium two bark beetle ？associated sapstain fungi. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 222:187-192 

    상세보기 crossref

  9. Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2001. Common nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer sequences occur in the sibling species Ophiostoma piceae and Ophiostoma quercus. Mycol. Res. 105:331-337 

    상세보기 crossref

  10. Kim, S. H., Han, A., Kronstad, J. and Breuil, C. 1999. Differentiation of the sapstaining fungi by restriction fragment length polymorphisms in nuclear small subunit ribosomal DNA. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 177:151-157 

    상세보기 crossref

  11. Kim, S. H., Schroeder, S. and Breuil, C. 2000. PCR-RFLP marker differentiation of Ophiostoma piliferum from other Ophiostoma sapstain species. Joint Meetings of the Canadian Phytopathological Society/Pacific division of the American Phytopathological Society. June 18-21, Victoria, Canada 

  12. Kim, S. H., Schroeder, S., Lee, S. W. and Breuil, C. 2001. Cartapip, a potential biological agent for sapstain, can be traced in selected geographic areas by PCR-based assays targeting the beta-tubulin gene. Annual Meeting of the Canadian Phytopathological Society BC Region. Oct. 22-23. Vancouver, BC 

  13. Kim, S. H., Uzunovic, A. and Breuil, C. 1998. Specificity of the univesal ribosomal DNA primers against softwood sapstain fungi. Material und Organismen 32:183-193 

  14. Kim, S. H., Uzunovic, A. and Breuil, C. 1999. Rapid detection of Ophiostoma piceae and O. quercus in stained wood by PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65:287-290 

  15. Lee, S. W., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2001. The use of green fluorescent protein as a biomarker for sapstaining fungi. Forest Pathology 32:153-161 

    상세보기 crossref

  16. Schroeder, S., Kim, S. H., Cheung, W. T., Sterflinger, K. and Breuil, C. 2001a. Phylogenetic relationship of Ophiostoma piliferum to other staining fungi based on the ribosomal RNA gene. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 195:163-167 

    상세보기 crossref

  17. Schroeder, S., Kim, S. H., Lee, S., Sterflinger, K. and Breuil, C. 2001b. The b-tubulin gene is a useful target for PCR-based detection of an albino Ophiostoma piliferum used in biocontrol. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 108:793-801 

    상세보기 crossref

  18. Schroeder, S., Sterflinger, K., Kim, S. H. and Breuil., C. 2000. Monitoring the potential biocontrol agent Cartapip. IRG/WP 00-10365 

  19. Seifert, K. A. 1993. Sapstain of commercial lumber by species of Ophiostoma and Ceratocystis. In M. J. Wingfield, K. A. Seifert, and J. F. Webber [eds.], Ceratocystis and Ophiostoma tax onomy, ecology and pathogenicity, 141-151. The American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA 

  20. Six, D. 2003. A comparison of mycangial and phoretic fungi of individual mountain pine beetles. Can. J. For. Res. 33:1331- 1334 

    상세보기 crossref

  21. Solheim, H. 1986. Species of Ophiostomataceae isolated from Picea abies infested by the bark beetle Ips typographus. Nordic J. Bot. 6:199-207 

    상세보기 crossref

  22. Uzunovic, A., Gagng, P., Yang, D. K., Gagnac, M., Byrne, A., Kim, S. H., Bernier, L. and Breuil, C. 1999. Fungi causing sapstain in Canadian softwoods. Can. J. Microbiol. 45:914- 922 

    상세보기 crossref

  23. Uzunovic, A., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2000. Seasonal variation of bluestain fungi on lodgepole pine logs and lumber in a BC sawmill. Material und Organismen 33:177-186 

    상세보기

  24. Uzunovic, A., Sefert, K., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2000. Ophiostoma setosum, a common sapwood staining fungus from western North America, a new species of Ophiostoma piceae complex. Mycol. Res. 104:387-394 

  25. Wang, H.-L. and Breuil, C. 2002. A second reductase gene involved in melanin biosynthesis in the sapstaining fungus. Mol. Genet. Genomics 267:557-563 

    상세보기 crossref

  26. Wang, H.-L., Kim, S. H. and Breuil, C. 2001. A scytalone dehydratase gene from Ophiostoma floccosum restores the melanization and pathogenicity phenotypes of a melanin-deficient Colletotrichum lagenarium mutant. Mol. Genet. Genomics 266:126-132 

    상세보기 crossref

  27. Wang, H.-L., Kim, S. H., Siu, H. and Breuil, C. 1999. Transformation of sapstaining fungi with hygromycin B resistance plasmids pAN7-1 and pCB1004. Mycol. Res. 103:77-80 

    상세보기 crossref

  28. Zhou, X. D., de Beer, Z. W., Wingfield, D. D. and Wingfield, M. J. 2001. Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with three pineinfesting bark beetles in South Africa. Sydowia 53:290-300 

    상세보기

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