[논문]표면처리 시간에 따른 임플란트 미세구조의 변화;SLA와 TB 표면 임플란트

우정아; 허익; 권영혁; 박준봉; 정종혁

doi:10.5051/jkape.2005.35.4.921

[국내논문] 표면처리 시간에 따른 임플란트 미세구조의 변화;SLA와 TB 표면 임플란트
Microstructural Change of Implant Surface conditioned with Tetracycline-HCI;SLA and TB surface implant 원문보기

대한치주과학회지 = The journal of Korean academy of periodontology, v.35 no.4, 2005년, pp.921 - 937

우정아 (경희대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) , 허익 (경희대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) , 권영혁 (경희대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) , 박준봉 (경희대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) , 정종혁 (경희대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Mechanical and chemical methods are the two ways to treat the implant surfaces. By using mechanical method, it is difficult to eliminate bacteria and by-products from the rough implant surface and it can also cause the structural change to the implant surface. Therefore, chemical method is widely used in order to preserve and detoxicate the implant surface more effectively. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of tetracylcline- HCl on the change of implant surface microstructure according to application time. Implants with pure titanium machined surface, SLA surface and $TiO_2blasted$ surface were used in this study. Implant surface was rubbed with sponge soaked in 50mg/ml tetracycline - HCl solution for $\frac{1}{2}$ min., 1min., $1\frac{1}{2}$ min., 2 min., and $2\frac{1}{2}min.$ respectively in the test group and with no treatment in the control group. The sponge was soaked in every 30 seconds. Then, the specimens were processed for scanning electron microscopic observation. Based upon the analysis of photographs by three dentists who are not related with this study, the results were obtained as follows; 1. In the pure titanium machined surfaces, the control specimen showed a more or less rough machined surface composed of alternating positive and negative lines corresponding to grooves and ridges. After treatment, machining line was more pronounced for the control specimens. but in general, test specimens were similar to control. 2. In the SLA surfaces, the control specimen showed that the macro roughness was achieved by large-grit sandblasting. Subsequently, the acid-etching process created the micro roughness, which thus was superimposed on the macro roughness. Irrespective of the application time of 50mg/ml tetracycline - HCl solution, in general, test specimens were similar to control. 3. In the $TiO_2blasted$ surfaces, the control specimen showed the rough surface With small pits. The irregularity of the $TiO_2blasted$ surfaces with 50mg/ml tetracycline - HCl solution was lessened and the flattened areas got wider after 1 minute.

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