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이미지 검색을 위한 Haar 웨이블릿 특징 검출자에 대한 연구
Study of the Haar Wavelet Feature Detector for Image Retrieval 원문보기

電子工學會論文誌. Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea. CI, 컴퓨터, v.47 no.1=no.331, 2010년, pp.160 - 170  

팽소호 (인하대학교 전자공학과) ,  김현수 (인하대학교 전자공학과) ,  뮤잠멜 (인하대학교 전자공학과) ,  김덕환 (인하대학교 전자공학과)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

본 논문은 Haar 웨이브릿변환과 평균 박스필터에 기반을 둔 Haar 웨이브릿 특징 검출자를 제안한다. 원 영상을 Haar 웨이브릿 변환을 통해 분해하여 영상의 분산정보를 얻고 영상 식별을 위한 특징정보를 추출한다. 영역을 나타내는 주위영역들 중에 분산이 가장 큰 영역의 관심점을 검출하기 위하여 국부 분산정보를 비교하는 평균 박스필터를 적용하고 빠른 계산을 위한 적분영상 기법을 사용한다. Haar 웨이브릿 변환과 평균 박스필터를 이용하여 제안한 검출자는 밝기 변화, 스케일 변화, 영상의 회전에 민감하지 않는 특성을 제공할 수 있다. 실험결과는 제안한 방법이 적은 관심점을 사용하는 경우에도 기존의 DoG 검출자와 Harris corner 검출자에 비해 더 높은 repeatability와 효율성 그리고 매칭정확성을 달성할 수 있음을 보여준다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

This paper proposes a Haar Wavelet Feature Detector (HWFD) based on the Haar wavelet transform and average box filter. By decomposing the original image using the Haar wavelet transform, the proposed detector obtains the variance information of the image, making it possible to extract more distincti...

주제어

AI 본문요약
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제안 방법

  • After we locate the interest points in the image by using the proposed detector, the Harris comer detector, and the DoG detector, we calculate the orientation of the point and form a descriptor for each interest point, as SIFT”히 does. To verify that the interest points deteted by the proposed detector have higher local information and are more distinctive, an application for matching real-world scenes is executed and the matching results of the proposed method are compared with those of the DoG detector and the Harris comer detector, respectively.
  • For fast detection, the integral image technique is also applied. Due to the properties of 比연 Haar wavelet transform and the usage of the box filter, the proposal detector is robust to illumination change, image size change, and rotation. Since the detetor detects more distinctive interest points and reduces the number of interest points, it yields improve efficiency and matching accuracy when applied to image matching.
  • In this paper, we propose using the average value and the standard deviation of the high frequency image to set an adaptive threshold. Suppose that the average vahie of the high frequency image I in octave n is Ag and the standard deviation of ima용e I is Sigrm\ the threshold T for octave n can then be set as follows:
  • Since the variance stems from jitter of the proximity pix난s, it offers more distinctive information of the local region of an image and is thus robust to illumination change. Therefore, we can fuse these three images to form a high frequency image and use the average box filter to evaluate the local variance of the original image. The fusion of these three images is a simple process of summing up the pix이 values of the images point by point.
  • This paper proposes a Haar Wavelet Feature Detector (HWFD) based on the Haar wavelet transform and the average box filter to detect a small number of interest points with high repeatability and valuable information. Previous detectors such as the Harris comer detector⑻, DoG detectorcio], and LoG detector , aim at either detecting comers or blob regions in the image.
  • This paper proposes a new feature detector based on the Haar wavelet transform and average box filter. We apply the Haar wav선여: transform to decompose the input image so as to obtain the local variance information of the original image.
  • Furthermore, it i 앙 thought to te easier to implement the Haar wavelet than other wavelet functions, and it can be executed with less corrpitation cost. With the aim of exploiting these advantages, we decompose an original image using the Haar wavelet transform and obtain the high frequency information from the image. Different levels of decomposition can be performed to the input image to yield different scales of the image.
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참고문헌 (35)

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