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NTIS 바로가기한국환경농학회지 = Korean journal of environmental agriculture, v.29 no.2, 2010년, pp.102 - 108
박지영 (충북대학교 원예과학과) , 손인창 (충북대학교 원예과학과) , 김대일 (충북대학교 원예과학과)
The effects of foliar spray of calcium hydroxide (
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
식물에서 칼슘의 역할은? | 식물 세포의 기능을 유지하고 조절하는데 필수적인 칼슘은 식물조직에 중요한 구성요소로(Elad and Kirshner, 1992; Elmer et al., 2007), 엽령이 높아짐에 따라 세포막이 붕괴되어 발생하는 잎의 노화를 억제하여(Cheour et al., 1992) 식물체의 건전한 생육을 유지시킬 뿐 아니라, 과실의 당 함량 증가 및 과피 착색 촉진 등 과실 품질을 향상시키는 역할을 한다(Kim et al., 2001; Park, 1999; Song et al. | |
칼슘 엽면살포로 과실 내에 얻을 수 있는 효과는? | , 1979). 따라서 칼슘제재를 엽면살포 함으로써 과실 내 칼슘 함량을 증대시켜 과실의 구조적 강화 및 내병성 증대를 도모하고 있다(Metha and Jindal, 1986). | |
수체 내 칼슘의 함량이 증가하면 어떠한 변화가 생기는가? | , 2006). 또한, 수체 내 칼슘의 함량이 증가되면 세포벽 성분인 펙틴사슬과 칼슘이 이온결합 함으로써 중층이 강화되어 과실을 비롯한 식물조직의 구조적 강도 증가와(Kwak et al., 2004) 잿빛곰팡이 등과 같은 병원균에 대한 저항성 역시 증가한다고 알려져 있다(Volpin and Elad, 1991). |
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Park, S.M., Heo, J.Y., Yun, S.J., Park, D.G., Park, Y.S., 2005. Effects of foliar application with micronutrients fertilizer containing Ca, Cu, $B_2O_3$ and Mo on the quality of ‘Fuji’ apple, J. Agr. Sci. 16, 97-104.
Park, S.W., 1999. Effects of calcium on cell wall metabolism and ripening of horticultural products, Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 17(3), 377-380.
Poovaiah, B.W., 1986. Role of calcium in prolonging storage life of fruits and vegetables, Food Technology. 40, 86-89.
Poovaiah, B.W., Leopold, A.C., 1973. Deferral of leaf senescence with calcium, Plant Physiol. 52, 236-239.
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Son, I.C., Lee, C.H., 2008. The effects of bags with different light transmittance on the berry cracking of grape 'Kyoho', Hort. Environ. Biotechnol. 49(2), 98-103.
Son, I.C., Shin, H.S., Oh, S.I., Park, S.J., Park, K.S., Kim, D., 2010. Effect of foliar spray of calcium hydroxide on the structural characteristics of pericarp and berry cracking in ‘Kyoho’ grapes (Vitis. Sp.), Kor. J. Intl. Agri. 22(1), 45-49.
Song, S.J., Kim, Y.R., Han, S.G., Kang, Y.G., 2006. Foliar absorption rates of $^{45}Ca$ -labeled calcium compounds applied on tomato and citrus leaves, Kor. J. Soil Sci. Fert. 39(2), 80-85.
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