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Assessment of Loiasis and Outcomes of Ivermectin Masstreatment in Ijebu-North, Nigeria 원문보기

The Korean journal of parasitology, v.49 no.2 = no.150, 2011년, pp.153 - 159  

Hassan, A.A. (Department of Zoology, University of Ibadan) ,  Akinsanya, B. (Department of Zoology, University of Lagos) ,  lyase, N. (Department of Zoology, University of Ibadan) ,  Owagboriaye, F.O. (Department of Plant Science and Applied Zoology, Olabisi Onabanjo University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

A total of 286 individuals from 3 selected communities (Areedi-Aje, Ipakodo/Ojokodo, and Ijebu-Igbo) of Ijebu-North, southwestern Nigeria were examined for Loa loa microfilaremia using finger prick blood smear, between December 2008 and March 2009. Rapid assessment procedure for loiasis (RAPLOA) was...

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가설 설정

  • A question of interest should be the peculiarity of the locality in terms of sociocultural attitudes and practices. The observations of the present study could only confirm the possibility of equal vector exposure both on the farmlands visited by males and females and temporary human se

    제안 방법

    • the study. The purpose and methods of the study was discussed at length with the different community heads and head of school, who all gave their informed consent be­ fore the individual villagers were approached. The school com­ munity at Ijebu-Igbo was ^sembled by the school authority; for proper information dissemination.

    대상 데이터

    • The people are mainly Ijebus (Ybrub^). The study involved 3 com­ munities; Ijebu-Igbo, Areedi-Ajc and Ipakodo/Ojokodo envi­ rons, which are 10, 17, and 13 km, respectively from Ago-Iwoye (Lat N 6° 56’ 46.92", Long E 3° 55' 55.09'} the state university town (Fig. 1). Human population estimate at the time of the study was approximately 1, 000, 500, and b000z respectively.
    • December 2008 and March 2009. A total of 286 partici­ pant were enrolled for the study; 187, 57/ and 42 from Ijebu- Igbo, Ipakodo area, and Areedi~Ajez respectively. Individual questionnaire, designed according to rapid assessment proce­ dure for loiasis (RAPLOA) guidelines [18], to elicit responses to establish the histoiy of eye worm and duration of eye worm episode (between 1-7 days) were administered with the help of an interpreter.

    이론/모형

    • Statis­ tical Package for Socia1 Science (SPSS) (version 10 package) was used to determine the relationship of rapid assessment of L loa indices with occurrence of adverse reactions following treatment with ivermectin. Percentage of people who had con­ firmed eye worm experience was determined for each locality.
    • The use of 1 sterile blood lancet per partidpant was ensured, and used lancets were disinfected and properly dis­ posed. Thick blood smears were made on the slide using stan­ dard procedures for Leishman's stain [19]. The slides were ex­ amined microscopically with x 10 objective.
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참고문헌 (36)

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  20. 20 Orihel TC Ash LR Ramachandran CP Ottensen EA Bench Aids for the Diagnosis of Filarial Infections: Geneva World Health Organization 1997 

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