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NTIS 바로가기Journal of plant biotechnology = 식물생명공학회지, v.40 no.4, 2013년, pp.185 - 191
이상일 (건국대학교 의료생명대학 생명공학과) , 임성수 (건국대학교 국제비즈니스대학 국제통상학과) , 노희선 (건국대학교 의료생명대학 생명공학과) , 김종보 (건국대학교 의료생명대학 생명공학과)
Over the past decades, carbon dioxide concentration of the atmosphere of the world has increased significantly, and thereby the greenhouse effect has become a social issue. To solve this problem, new renewable energy sources including solar, hydrogen, geothermal, wind and bio-energy are suggested as...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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바이오연료에는 어떤 것이 있는가? | 바이오연료에는 경유를 대체하는 바이오디젤(biodiesel)과 휘발유를 대체하는 바이오에탄올(bioethanol)이 있으며, 바이오디젤의 경우 유지작물인 대두, 유채 팜오일(palm oil)을 이용하고, 바이오에탄올의 경우 전분계 원료인 옥수수와 고구마등 주로 재생 가능한 바이오매스(biomass)를 이용하여 생산한다. | |
스위치그라스의 역할은 무엇인가? | 스위치그라스는 뿌리와 지하경 부근에서의 탄소고정(carbon storage sinks)으로 인해 토양 내 탄소를 저장하여 온실가스의 주범인 CO2의 발생을 감소시키는 역할을 한다(Frank et al. 2004). | |
스위치그라스의 생장은 어떤 계절에 이루어지는가? | 1), 줄기는 4미터까지 자라고 짧은 지하경(rhizome)과 80 cm까지 깊게 자라는 뿌리를 가지고 있다. 늦봄과 초여름에 생장하여 많은 바이오매스를 생산하며, 지역에 따라 1 에이커당 225 ~ 700 파운드의 많은 양의 종자를 생산한다. 척박한 환경과 토양에서도 잘 생육하므로 1930년대부터 미국의 건조지역 토양을 보존하는 작물로 여겨져 왔다(National Resources Conservation Service: NRCS 2007; USDA, NRCS 2006; USDA, NRCS 2009a). |
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