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NTIS 바로가기Korean journal of microbiology = 미생물학회지, v.49 no.1, 2013년, pp.38 - 45
신세연 (순천대학교 환경교육과) , (순천대학교 환경교육과) , 이상석 (순천대학교 동물자원학과) , 이동헌 (제주대학교 기초과학연구소) , 강경호 (전남대학교 수산양식학부) , 강형일 (순천대학교 환경교육과)
In this study, euryhaline marine microorganism, Bacillus sp. strain EBW4 isolated from polychaete (Perinereis aibuhitensis) of Suncheon Bay was physiologically, biochemically and genetically characterized. Based on 16S rRNA sequence, EBW14 was found to share 98.25% similarity with Bacillus hemicentr...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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Bacillus 종들이 숙주에게 이로운 능력을 가진 것으로 연구된 사례는 무엇이 있는가? | Gatesoupe (1999)는 Bacillus가 소화계와 면역계를 촉진하는 능력이 있어 프로바이오틱스(probiotics)로 사용할 수 있음을 보고한 바 있으며, Bacillus subtilis는 단백질, 탄수화물, 지질 분해 효소 등 다양한 효소들을 생산할 수 있는 능력으로 인하여 숙주의 자연적 소화 활동에 기여하는 것으로 알려져 있다(Verschuere et al., 2000; Ziaei-Nejad et al., 2006). 이외에도 B. subtilis는 항미생물제를 생산하거나 영양과 공간에 대한 경쟁을 통하여 잠재적 병원미생물에 의한 피해를 방지하는 기능도 있는 것으로 알려져 있다(Vaseeharan and Ramasamy, 2003). 해양 어류에서 흔하게 나타나는 B. pumilus (Sugita et al., 1998)는 세포외 프로테아제, 아밀라아제, 셀룰라아제 등 소화 활동에 관련된 주요 효소를 (Ghosh et al., 2002), 그리고 B. licheniformis는 항바이러스제를 생산하는 것으로 보고되어 있다(Arena et al., 2006). Bacillus는 어류 및 새우와 같은 수산양식에도 유용하게 활용할 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있으며, B. subtilis를 B. licheniformis 또는 B. pumilus와 함께 송어에 투여하였을 때 송어의 성장과 면역 저항 성을 향상시킬 수 있음이 알려져 있고(Raida et al., 2003; Bagheri et al., 2008), Bacillus의 몇몇 종은 새우 양식에서 항생제 대체제로 제안되고 있다(Banerjee et al., 2007). | |
갯지렁이 Sabella spallanzanii는 세균에 관하여 어떤 능력이 있다고 보고되었는가? | , 2000). 갯지렁이 Sabella spallanzanii는 주위 환경으로부터 Bacillus를 비롯하여 다양한 세균을 축적하고 농축할 수 있는 능력이 있음이 보고된 바 있다 (Stabili et al., 2006). | |
Bacillus subtilis는 숙주에서 어떤 역할을 하는가? | Gatesoupe (1999)는 Bacillus가 소화계와 면역계를 촉진하는 능력이 있어 프로바이오틱스(probiotics)로 사용할 수 있음을 보고한 바 있으며, Bacillus subtilis는 단백질, 탄수화물, 지질 분해 효소 등 다양한 효소들을 생산할 수 있는 능력으로 인하여 숙주의 자연적 소화 활동에 기여하는 것으로 알려져 있다(Verschuere et al., 2000; Ziaei-Nejad et al. |
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