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NTIS 바로가기대한안전경영과학회지 = Journal of the Korea safety management & science, v.15 no.3, 2013년, pp.133 - 141
As a work analysis technique, Work Domain Analysis (WDA) aims to identify the design knowledge structure of a work domain that human operators interact with through human-system interfaces. Abstraction hierarchy (AH) is a multi-level, hierarchical knowledge representation framework for modeling the ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
추상화계층(Abstraction Hierarchy : AH) 은 무엇인가? | 추상화계층(Abstraction Hierarchy : AH)은 인지시스템공학 분야에서 발전해온 대상 시스템의 지식 모형화를 위한 개념적 도구이다 [3, 28]. 추상화계층은 시스템의 기능적 지식을 다양한 추상화 수준에서 모형화 할 수 있는 이론적 기반을 제공한다 [28, 31]. | |
작업영역분석은 무엇인가? | 작업영역분석(WDA: Work Domain Analysis)은 인간-시스템 인터페이스의 설계 및 평가, 시스템 사용성과 안전성의 평가, 시스템 안전사고 해석 등을 위한 가장 기본적인 작업분석 중의 하나이다 [8, 26]. 작업영역분석은 인간이 상호작용해야 하는 대상 시스템(Work Domain)에 대한 분석이다 (본 논문에서는 작업영역과 대상 시스템을 동일한 의미로 혼용해서 사용한다) [28, 29]. | |
추상화계층은 작업영역 분석을 위한 다른 모형화 개념 내지는 기법과 차별되는 특징을 가짐으로서 장점은? | 추상화계층은 작업영역 분석을 위한 다른 모형화 개념 내지는 기법과 차별되는 특징을 갖는다. 이러한 특징으로 인해 특히 안전중시 혹은 임무중시 시스템에서 많이 활용되어 왔으며 복잡해지고 있는 여러 시스템에서 점점 그 활용도가 높아진다고 할 수 있다. 추상화계층은 특정 사건에 독립적이고(event-independent), 특정 기기/도구에 독립적이고(device-independent), 심리적으로 적합한 작업영역 모형을 만들어내는데 유용하다 [30]. 대부분의 전통적인 시스템분석 혹은 과업분석(task analysis) 기법들은 특정사건에 종속적이거나 특정 기기/도구에 독립적이다 [8, 16]. |
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