DNR에 대한 응급구조학과 학생들의 인식과 윤리적 태도(생명윤리 교육에 따른 인식 비교) Awareness and Ethical Attitudes about DNR of Emergency Department Students(Differences in Recognition According to Bioethics Education)원문보기
본 연구는 응급구조학과 학생들의 DNR에 대한 인식과 윤리적 태도를 알아봄으로써, DNR에 대한 객관적인 기틀을 마련하기 위해 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 전라남, 북도에 소재한 응급구조학과 학생 257명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2012년 9월 1일부터 9월 30일까지였으며, 자료수집 방법은 구조화된 질문지를 이용하였다. 자료 분석 방법은 SPSS 18.O program을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, $x^2$-test, 교차분석이다. 연구 결과 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 DNR과 관련된 윤리문제에 대한 태도 차이는 성별, 연령, 학년, 종교, 교육유무에 따라 윤리적 태도간의 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 객관적인 기준이 될 수 있는 지침서와 생명윤리에 따른 전문적인 DNR 교육이 계속적으로 이루어져 충분한 정보제공이 이루어져야 할 것이라 사료된다.
본 연구는 응급구조학과 학생들의 DNR에 대한 인식과 윤리적 태도를 알아봄으로써, DNR에 대한 객관적인 기틀을 마련하기 위해 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 전라남, 북도에 소재한 응급구조학과 학생 257명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2012년 9월 1일부터 9월 30일까지였으며, 자료수집 방법은 구조화된 질문지를 이용하였다. 자료 분석 방법은 SPSS 18.O program을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, $x^2$-test, 교차분석이다. 연구 결과 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 DNR과 관련된 윤리문제에 대한 태도 차이는 성별, 연령, 학년, 종교, 교육유무에 따라 윤리적 태도간의 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 객관적인 기준이 될 수 있는 지침서와 생명윤리에 따른 전문적인 DNR 교육이 계속적으로 이루어져 충분한 정보제공이 이루어져야 할 것이라 사료된다.
This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students' recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR. The structured questionnaires were given to 257 students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do betwe...
This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students' recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR. The structured questionnaires were given to 257 students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do between the period of September 1 and September 30, 2012. The data were analyzed in frequency, percentage, $x^2$-test, and crosstabs by using SPSS 18.0 program. The results indicated that ethical attitudes on DNR were statistically significant by individual's general factors such as sex, age, religion, and education. According to the result, it is necessary to have an objective guideline of ethical attitudes and offer professional education continuously about DNR in order to have sufficient information to establish the objective foundation for DNR.
This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students' recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR. The structured questionnaires were given to 257 students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do between the period of September 1 and September 30, 2012. The data were analyzed in frequency, percentage, $x^2$-test, and crosstabs by using SPSS 18.0 program. The results indicated that ethical attitudes on DNR were statistically significant by individual's general factors such as sex, age, religion, and education. According to the result, it is necessary to have an objective guideline of ethical attitudes and offer professional education continuously about DNR in order to have sufficient information to establish the objective foundation for DNR.
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
문제 정의
This research provides fundamental data of ethical issues related to DNR to EMT students according to bioethical education.
This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students’ recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR.
가설 설정
1) Mandatory education on the ethical decision should be required in classes and fields.
제안 방법
The research tool is composed of three parts of 12general features, 8 recognition on the ethical issues related to DNR, and 20 ethical attitudes related to DNR.
대상 데이터
This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students’ recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR. The data were collected from 257 of EMT students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do. The data were analyzed in frequency, percentage, x2-test, and crosstabs by using SPSS 18.
Shows analysis result of the participants’ general characteristics and coessentialities[Table 1]. The participants are composed of 50.2% of women and 49.8% of men. Age under 20 years old take the greatest part of the participants as 44.
The structured questionnaires were given to 257students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do.
Between the period of September 1 and September 30, 2012, the questionnaires were handed out to some students who agreed to participate in this research after the intent and purpose of this research was clearly explained to the deans of each universities. The totals of 300 questionnaires were handed out to the students, and 262 questionnaires were collected. The totals of 257 questionnaires were analyzed except some improper questionnaires.
성능/효과
3) The results indicated that ethical attitudes on DNR are statistically significant by participants’ general characteristics such as gender, age, religion, and education.
94.2% of participants answer that the proper explanation about DNR is necessary, and 56.4% of participants choose ‘After immediate hospitalization of late-stage diseases patient or cancer’ as the proper time.
The results indicated that ethical attitudes on DNR are statistically significant by participants’ general characteristics such as gender, age, religion, and education.
참고문헌 (21)
Wilson,D.m., Highlighting the Role of Policy in Nursing Practice Through a Comparison of "DNR" policy Influences and "NO CPR" Decision Influences. Nursing Outlook, 44(6), 272-279, 1996. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0029-6554(96)80083-2
S. M. Kim, "Recognition and Attitudes on DNR of College Students", Journal of the Korea Academia Industrial cooperation Society, 11(12). pp. 4907-4921. 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.12.4907
S. Y. Kim., "Experience of family to the process of DNR decision", Koye University a master's thesi, 2001.
H. I. Kang., "Awareness and Experience of Nurses and Physicians on DNR", Hallym University a master's thesi, 2003.
S. O. Han., "Attitude toward death and Ethical attitude related to DNR", Ulsan University a master' thesi, 2010.
S. O. Jang., "Experience of family with DNR and change of care after DNR decision-making in intensive care units" Kyeong Sang University a master's thesi, 2000.
Tittle, Linda Moody, Becker P. Preliminary development of Two Predictive Models for DNR patients in Intensive care. Image J Nurs Sch. 23(3). pp. 140-144. 1991. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.1991.tb00658.x
B. R. Choi, "A Study on the Biomedical Ethics Consciousness of the Paramedic Students", Kongju National University a master's thesi, 2010.
Tittle, Linda Moody, Becker P. Preliminary development of Two Predictive Models for DNR patients in Intensive care. Image J Nurs Sch. 23(3). pp. 140-144. 1991. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.1991.tb00658.x
M. H. Sung, J. H. Park, K. E. Jung, H. R. Han, "ICU Nurses' Awareness and Attitudes to the Ethical Dilemma Associated with DNR", Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, Vol, 13(3), pp.109-122, Dec, 2007.
H. J. Go., "study on ethical attitude of nurses about do-not-resuscitate(DNR) and change in nursing activities after DNR decision", Chosun University a master's thesi, 2004.
M. H. Jeon., "Nurses Awareness on DNR orders for the Elderly" Hanyang University a master's thesi, 2008.
D. S. He., "A Study on the Withdrawal of Meaningless Life", Journal of the korean medical association. 44(9). pp. 956-962. 2001.
Y. B. Lee., "Nurses and Doctors Perceptions, Experiences, and Ethical Attitudes on DNR", Clinical Nursing Research 13(2). pp. 73-85. 2007.
S. K. You, J. Y. Jung, S. Y. Shin, Y. I. Choi, H. K. Chol., "Recognition and Attitudes on Ethical Issues for DNR of 119 Rescue Party", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 10(12), 3931-3942. 2009. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2009.10.12.3931
S. S. Han, S. A. Jang, m. s. Moon, M. H. Han, G. H. Ko, "Nurses Understanding and Attitude on DNR", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society. 7(3). pp. 403-414. 2001.
S. H. Jung, "The ethical attitude related to DNR and the views on nursing profession among nurses", Kwandong University a master's thesi, 2007.
Ellen R. Family dynamics in the of life treatment decision. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 16(4). pp. 251-258. 1994. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(94)90004-3
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.