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NTIS 바로가기한국생활과학회지 = Korean journal of human ecology, v.23 no.1, 2014년, pp.1 - 14
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of gender role attitudes and family service utilization on self-esteem among single parents. This study used data from the seventh wave of Korean Welfare Panel Study and analyzed 90 single parents. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed t...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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2013년 기준, 한부모 가족의 비율은 어떠한가? | 우리나라는 사회, 경제, 문화적 변화를 기반으로 한부모 가족을 포함한 다양한 가족형태의 증가를 경험하고 있다. 한부모 가족은 2013년 현재 1,714,419가구로 전체가구 중 약 9.4%를 차지하고 있으며, 이 가운데 모자가족이 약 77.5%, 부자가족이 약 22.5%를 차지하는 것으로 나타나고 있다(Statistics Korea, 2014). 한부모 가족의 증가에 따라 이들의 삶에 대한 사회적 관심도 증가하고 있으며 한부모 가족지원법의 제정과 함께 한부모 가족의 고충을 경감시키기 위한 다양한 정책도 확대되어 왔다(Seo, 2013). | |
한부모가 낮은 자아존중감을 가지게 될 경우 자녀의 성장 및 발달에 긍정적인 환경을 제공하지 못할 수 있는 이유는? | (2008)의 연구는 여성 한부모의 자아존중감이 우울을 설명하는 주요 요인임을 밝히고 있다. 이러한 한부모의 자아존중감은 본인 뿐 아니라 자녀와의 상호작용 및 자녀의 발달에도 막대한 영향을 미치게 된다. 여러 선행연구들은 부모의 자아존중감과 자녀와의 관련성에 대해 설명하고 있는데, 부모의 자아존중감이 높을수록 민주·자율적, 애정·수용적인 긍정적 양육행동을 보이는 것으로 나타나고 있으며(Shin & Hwang, 2008), Lee(1994)는 부모의 자아존중감과 자녀의 자아존중감 간에 유의미한 상관관계가 있음을 보고하고 있다. 또한 Shin과 Moon(2013)은 부모의 자아존중감이 높을수록 유아의 자아탄력성이 높아짐을 밝히고 있다. 따라서 한부모가 낮은 자아존중감을 가지게 될 경우 자녀의 성장 및 발달에 긍정적인 환경을 제공하지 못할 수 있다. | |
한부모 가족지원법 제4조에 의한 한부모가족의 정의는 무엇인가? | 한부모 가족지원법 제4조에 의하면 한부모가족이란 모자가족 또는 부자가족으로 모 또는 부란 배우자와 사별 또는 이혼하거나 배우자로부터 유기된 자, 정신 또는 신체장애로 장기간 노동능력을 상실한 배우자를 가진 자, 교정시설이나 치료감호시설에 입소한 배우자 또는 병역 복무 중인 배우자를 가진 자, 미혼자 등을 포함하여 18세 미만의 아동인 자녀를 양육하는 자로 정의된다(Korea Law Service Center, 2014). 이와같이 한부모가족은 우리 사회에서 일반적인 가족형태로 간주되는 양부모가족에 비해 모 또는 부의 부재로 인해 다양한 경제적, 사회적, 심리적 문제를 경험할 가능성이 높은 집단이라 할 수 있다. |
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