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NTIS 바로가기한국조경학회지 = Journal of Korean institute of landscape architecture, v.42 no.2, 2014년, pp.65 - 76
이은석 (서울대학교 환경대학원 협동과정조경학) , 노초원 (서울대학교 환경대학원 환경조경학과) , 성종상 (서울대학교 환경대학원 환경조경학과)
Green Infrastructure(GI) is suggested to recover urban water circulation system as a newly conceptual alternative methodology by Korean landscape field in recent years. In this context, the study considers the essential meaning of GI. The methodology of this study is literature review with 47 publis...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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그린인프라스트럭처는 어떤 개념인가? | 이미 영미-유럽권 국가에서 그린인프라스트럭처는 논의의 빈도가 증가하고 있는 계획기법 중에 하나이다. 그린인프라스트럭처는 기존 그린웨이(Greenways)의 개념인 물리적 녹색공간의 네트워크를 만들어 도시 내 레크레이션 기능의 연속적 활용을 한다는 점과 생태계 서비스의 자연 생태계가 인간에게 주는 혜택에 대한 개념이 더해져 1999년에 최초로 공식화 된 신조어로서(Anderson and Lash, 1999), 도시사회문제의 해법을 제시할 수 있는 하나의 방법이기도 하면서, 구체적으로 다양한 스케일의 물리적 공간을 만들어내는 기술이 상존한다는 점이 특징이다(Allen, 2012). 지난 10여 년간 그린인프라스트럭처를 연구한 해외문헌들에 의하면 그린인프라스트럭처는 도시 물 순환성 향상에 대한 기능적 측면뿐 아니라, 삭막한 도시공간에 생태적 가치를 부여하여 인간의 복리(福利)를 증진시키는데 목적이 있다고 의견을 모으고 있다(McMahon and Benedict, 2000; Saha and Paterson, 2008; van Dijk, 2009; Li et al. | |
그린인프라스트럭처의 공간유형은 어떻게 나누어지는가? | 그린인프라스트럭처의 공간유형은 크게 그린인프라스트럭처를 도입할 수 있는 대상이 되는 공간, 그린인프라스트럭처를 완성하기 위해 기술적으로 활용이 가능한 공간, 도입대상이 될 수 있으면서, 기술적으로 활용이 가능한 공간 등, 세 가지 유형으로 구분할 수 있다. 구체적인 공간요소들은 Table 4~Table 6과 같다. | |
‘도입할 수 있는 대상이 되는 공간’의 구성요소는 어떤식으로 유형화 시킬 수 있는가? | Table 4에 유형화하여 정리 한 ‘도입할 수 있는 대상이 되는 공간’은 규모가 있으면서 지리적으로 고정되어 있고, 사람과 자연이 밀접하게 관계된 공간들로서 그린인프라스트럭처를 통해 해결 가능한 쟁점이 존재하는 바탕공간이라 할 수 있다. 이를 구성하는 공간요소들은 위치별 다른 특징을 지닌 부지, 수 체계와 직접 연계된 공간, 야생 및 서식처 공간, 오픈스페이스, 도로 및 철도망으로 유형화가 가능하다. 각각의 공간은 독립적으로 그린인프라스트럭처의 대상이 될 수 있으므로 쟁점의 특성에 따라 단일유형을 대상으로 하거나, 복수의 유형을 동시에 대상으로 할 수 있다. |
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