초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

As buildings in today's world become taller, larger, more spacious and complex, casualties from fire is likely to increase due to prolonged evacuation time and limited fire rescue capacity. Also, the conflict between current fire protection codes and building codes are causing confusions in the oper...

As buildings in today's world become taller, larger, more spacious and complex, casualties from fire is likely to increase due to prolonged evacuation time and limited fire rescue capacity. Also, the conflict between current fire protection codes and building codes are causing confusions in the operation and application of the regulations. The overlapping standards are mainly on occupancy, refuge area establishments, underground open space, exit area width, and steps and effective width of evacuation stairway. It is difficult to know what the actual standard is as similar standards are often amended in different laws and the application of standard becomes complex as some standards often contradict each other or are inconsistent. Also some standards directly cite foreign standards and this causes significant confusion for Korean regulatory process and application. In this study, operational plans for administrative cooperation and managing standards of evacuation facilities more comprehensively have been proposed. This would eventually call for comprehensive codification of building and fire protection sectors and formation of an online system.

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