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초등학생이 지각한 어머니의 양육태도, 가족건강성, 자아존중감이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 지각된 어머니의 양육태도와 학교생활적응과의 관계에서 자아존중감의 중재효과
The Effects of the Rearing Attitudes of Mothers, Family Strength, and Self-Esteem on the School Life Adjustment Perceived of Elementary School Students: The Moderating Effects of Self-Esteem on the Relationship between the Rearing Attitudes of Mothers and Their Children's School Life Adjustment 원문보기

한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.32 no.4, 2014년, pp.57 - 74  

이복희 (Department of Living Culture Studies, The Catholic University of Korea)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study is to find which variable has the biggest effect on the school life adjustment of elementary school students among family strength, self-esteem, and the mother's rearing attitude. Second, the study observes how the elementary school student's self-esteem has a moderating ef...

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문제 정의

  • Kim, 1998), 지각된 양육태도와 자아존중감의 상호작용 효과가 학교적응에 미치는 영향을 알아볼 필요성이 요구된다. 게다가 이에 관한 선행연구가 거의 없는 실정이므로 그 결과를 밝혀 보는 것도 의미가 있을 것으로 생각되어, 본 연구에서 지각된 양육태도와 자아존중감이 상호작용하여 학교적응에 조절효과가 있는지 알아보고자 한다.
  • 본 연구는 학교생활적응 요인 가운데 개인요인인 지각된 양육태도, 자아존중감과 가족요인인 가족건강성 요인이 초등학생의 학교생활적응에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 지각된 양육태도와 자아존중감과의 상호작용을 통한 중재효과가 있는지도 알아보고자 한다.
  • 이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 지각된 양육태도와 학교적응과의 관계(S. Choi, 2009; S. Nam & J. Baik, 2011; H. Kim, 2012; H. Han, 2012), 자아존중감과 학교적응의 관계(J. Lim, 2005; S. Lee & H. Shin, 2008; M. Sim & S. Hwang, 2013), 가족건강성과 학교적응의 관계(J. Lim, 2005; Y. Kim, S. Lee & H. Shin, 2008; K. Kim & E. Choi, 2010; M. Sim & S. Hwang, 2013)를 살펴본 결과 그 관계성이 드러남에 따라 본 연구에서는 지각된 양육태도, 자아존중감, 가족건강성과 학교적응과의 관계성을 밝혀보고자 한다.
  • 이에 본 연구의 목적은 초등학생의 학교생활적응에 첫째, 지각된 양육태도, 자아존중감, 가족건강성 가운데 어느 요인이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는지 알아보는 것과 둘째, 초등학생의 학교생활적응에 개인요인인 지각된 양육태도와 자아존중감 간의 상호작용에 의한 조절효과가 있는지 알아보고, 이를 통하여 가정과 학교에서 초등학생을 지도하는 부모와 교사에게 실증적인 자료를 제공함으로써 초등학생들이 학교생활에 보다 잘 적응하는 지도방안을 모색하도록 하기 위함이다.
  • 이와 같이 가족은 일차적 사회 환경으로 불가분의 관계이며 지속적으로 영향을 미치는 성장환경으로 학생의 학교생활적응에 매우 중요한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 드러남과 더불어 가족의 건강성 또한 학교생활적응에 영향을 미친다는 사실(M. Sim & S. Hwang, 2013; Y. Kim, S. Lee & H. Shin, 2008; J. Lim, 2005)이 드러나고 있음에 따라 본 연구에서 가족건강성이 초등학생의 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향은 어떠한지 관계성을 밝혀보고자 한다.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
가족이란 인간의 성장에 어떤 영향을 끼치는가? 다음은 가족건강성 요인으로, 가족이란 인간이 태어나 성장하는 과정에서 형성되는 인격, 성격, 가치관, 윤리관, 인생관 등 인간에 관한 모든 면에 지속해서 영향을 미치는 교육의 장이며 환경으로써 인간에게 가장 중요한 일차적인 사회 환경이라고 할 수 있다. E.
초등학생의 학교생활적응이 매우 중요한 이유는 무엇인가? 초등학교에서의 학교생활적응은 학교생활의 첫 단계요 시작이라는 점에서 매우 중요하다. 첫 단추가 제대로 끼워져야 마지막 단추가 잘 끼워질 수 있듯이 초등학교 생활에 잘 적응할 수 있어야 계속되는 다음 단계의 학교생활 및 이후 성인기의 사회생활 적응과 자아성취도 잘할 수 있게 된다. 따라서 초등학생의 학교생활적응은 매우 중요하며, 이러한 점에 비추어 볼 때 초등학생의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인과 그 요인들이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 어떠한지 알아볼 필요가 있다.
선행연구에 의하면 자아존중감이 낮은 학생은 어떤 문제를 겪는가? Kang, 2009; J. Bang, 2008)하는 반면, 자아존중감이 낮은 학생은 우울과 불안이 높았고, 학교부적응이나 학교중단을 나타냈으며, 부모와의 갈등, 부정적인 정서 상태, 과민성, 공격성, 충동성 및 소외감, 약물남용, 자살과 비행 등 학교부적응문제를 일으키는 것으로 나타났다(S. Lee, 2013; S.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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