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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.15 no.10, 2014년, pp.6223 - 6233
최지연 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) , 최성우 (조선대학교 의과대학 예방의학과)
The aim of this study was to help disease management and prevention by analyzing the effects of income and education levels on the health of cardio-cerebrovascular patients. Using the raw data of 2010-2011 Korea Health & Nutrition Examination Survey, the correlations of health behaviors, general (so...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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심뇌혈관질환이란 무엇인가? | 심뇌혈관질환은 허혈성심장질환(관상동맥질환 : 협심 증, 심근경색 등), 심부전증 등의 심장질환, 뇌경색, 뇌출혈 등의 뇌혈관질환, 고혈압, 당뇨병, 고지혈증, 동맥경화증 등의 선행질환을 총칭한다[1,2]. 우리나라의 2012년도 사망원인통계를 보면, 10대 사망원인에서 암 27. | |
SPSS Statistics 18 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, USA) 통계프로그램을 사용하여 4분위 범주형의 독립변수를 산출한 값은? | 4분위 범주형의 독립변수(소득수준, 교육수준)에 대하 여, 연속형의 종속변수들(연령, 신체계측, 혈액검사)은 분산분석(ANOVA, analysis of variance)을 통해 평균값을 구하였으며, 그 외 범주형의 종속변수들은 소득수준, 교육수준과의 교차분석을 통해 빈도와 비율을 산출하였다. | |
사회경제적 수준이란 무엇인가? | 사회경제적 수준(socioeconomic status; SES)이란 물질적 부유함을 나타내는 측정치 또는 서열과 같은 사회적 위치를 나타내는 측정치에 해당하며, 사회경제적 수준을 측정하는 지표들 중 지금까지 가장 대표적으로 사용되어온 것으로는 소득, 교육, 직업 등이 있다[13-15]. 기존의 해외 연구들은 사회경제적 수준을 정의함에 있어서 이 지표들 중 어느 것을 이용하더라도 사회경제적 수준이 낮을수록 유병율과 사망률은 증가하고 주관적 건강 수준이 낮으며, 사회경제적 수준이 높을수록 건강수준도 높다는 일관된 결과를 보였고[16-18], 국내 연구들도 저소득 계층에서 심뇌혈관질환의 유병률이 높다고 보고하 였다[9, 19]. |
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