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NTIS 바로가기Journal of embryo transfer = 한국수정란이식학회지, v.30 no.3, 2015년, pp.195 - 200
김현 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 가축유전자원센터) , 조상래 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 한우연구소) , 김동교 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 가축유전자원센터) , 최창용 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 가축유전자원센터) , 성환후 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 가축유전자원센터)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the toxicities of permeable cryoprotectants and finally to establish the cryopreservation method of surplus embryos obtained during assisted reproductive technology (ART). Toxicities of permeable cryoprotectants, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethylene glycol ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
동결보존이란 무엇인가? | 초기배아를 비롯하여 세포나 조직, 개체 등과 같은 생물학적 재료를 형태와 기능적인 변화가 일어나지 않은 상태로 저온에서 장기간 보관하고, 필요한 시기에 융해하여 동결보호제(cryoprotective agents: CPAs)를 제거한 후, 세포의 발달이 계속 이뤄질 수 있는 생리적 환경상태로 되돌리는 과정을 동결보존(cryopreservation)이라 한다(Yoon et al., 2007). | |
동결 보존 후 초기 배아의 생존율에 중요한 것은 무엇인가? | 동결 보존 후, 초기배아의 생존율에 있어 동결 방법만큼이나 중요한 것은 동결 및 융해 과정 중에 사용되는 동결보호제의 종류, 농도 및 처리 시간이다(Friedler et al., 1988; Mandelbaum et al. | |
인간 세포의 동결보존이 처음 보고된 사례는 무엇인가? | , 1990) 등에서도 잇달아 보고되었다. 인간에서는 Trounson과 More(1983)가 동결보호제로 DMSO를 냉동방식으로 —80℃까지 매 분당 —0.3℃씩 하강시키는 완만동결방법(Al-Hasani et al., 1987; Fehill et al., 1985; Siebzehnruebl et al., 1989; Todorow et al., 1989; Whittingham et al., 1972)을 2세포기 배아에 사용하여 첫 번째 임신을 보고하였으며, 뒤이어 1984년에는 Zeilmarker et al.(1984)이 동일한 동결보호제로 —40℃까지 완만동결하는 방법을 8세포기 배아에 적용함으로써 임신 및 분만에 성공하였다. |
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