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Preliminary clinic study on computer assisted mandibular reconstruction: the positive role of surgical navigation technique 원문보기

Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery, v.37 = v.37 no.1, 2015년, pp.20.1 - 20.7  

Huang, Jin-Wei (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology) ,  Shan, Xiao-Feng (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology) ,  Lu, Xu-Guang (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology) ,  Cai, Zhi-Gang (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Background: The objectives of the present study were to investigate the reliability and outcomes of computer-assisted techniques in mandibular reconstruction with a fibula flap and verify whether the surgical navigation system was feasible in mandible reconstructive surgery. Methods: Eight cases wer...

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제안 방법

  • JWH, XFS and ZGC designed the study and collected the clinic data. JWH carried out the stastical analysis and drafted the manuscript.
  • The thincut axial CT scan of the mandible was performed with the splint fixing the occlusion. The CT data was imported into the SurgiCase CMF 5.0, where 3D virtual osteotomies, bony reductions and fibula reconstructions were performed [Fig. 1]. The osteotomy lines and the position of the fibula graft were designed according to the 3D images in the virtual platform.
  • 4 After natural head posture registration, the BrainLab navigation system permitted 3D analysis to help the surgeon to quantify a complex position of the bone graft. The navigation system projected the location of the surgical probe on a computer monitor in axial, coronal, sagittal and 3D views. The position of the fibula could be verified intra-operatively
  • With preoperative planning and intra-operative navigation, these techniques can help plastic surgeons to manage mandibular reconstructive surgery. This study compared the CAS group and the traditional group of mandibular reconstruction using free fibula flaps to analyze the variations of the mandible and 3D facial contour.
  • 0 software was utilized for chromatographic analysis. With upgraded point-cloud handling and polygon mesh processing, it could visualize the differences of the pre and post 3D facial configurations, used for demonstration to the patients.

대상 데이터

  • Eight patients, two males and six females, with an average age of 33.3 years (24 ~ 53 years), were enrolled in the CAS group in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Peking University School of Stomatology, from June 2009 to June 2012. The causes of the mandibular defects were tumors, six malignant and two benign [Table 1].
  • 3 years (24 ~ 53 years), were enrolled in the CAS group in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Peking University School of Stomatology, from June 2009 to June 2012. The causes of the mandibular defects were tumors, six malignant and two benign [Table 1]. The control group, as a traditional treatment, involved 14 patients during the same time period.

데이터처리

  • Due to the low sample size, the non-parametric analysis, Wilcoxon rank sum test was used to compare the variations of the CAS group and the traditional group, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05.

이론/모형

  • The reconstructed mandibular models were fabricated with the CAD/CAM technique. A titanium template was made according to the virtual design for the bone graft through rapid prototyping (RP) technique and served as a guide when surgeons were shaping and placing the fibula grafts.
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참고문헌 (25)

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