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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.45 no.4, 2015년, pp.554 - 564
전현례 (계명대학교 동산병원) , 박정숙 (계명대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a self-management program based on INR monitoring for patients with cardiac valve replacement. Methods: This program was comprised of five weekly sessions based on Sousa's Enhance-Behavior Performance Model. The first session included in...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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프로트롬빈 국제표준화비율이란 무엇인가? | 이 중 심장판막수술 후에는 인공판막 주변에 형성된 혈전이 떨어져 나가서 색전증을 유발하거나 판막의 개폐작용에 장애를 일으킬 수 있기 때문에 경구용 항응고제인 와파린을 일정 기간 혹은 평생 복용해야 하는 어려움이 있다[3]. 판막수술 후 와파린을 복용하는 과정에서 항응고 효과를 평가하는 수치인 프로트롬빈 국제표준화비율(Prothrombin Time International Normalized Ratio [PT INR])이 치료범위보다 낮으면 색전으로 인한 뇌졸중, 심근경색 등의 위험성이 증가하고, PT INR이 치료범위보다 높으면 출혈의 위험성이 증가한다[4]. 심장수술환자 603명을 대상으로 한 연구에서 프로트롬빈시간이 3. | |
자가모니터링의 장점은 무엇인가? | 특히, 구강 항응고제를 복용하는 환자를 항응고클리닉에 입원시켜서 모니터하는 것보다 자가모니터링과 자가관리를 하게 하였을 때 출혈 또는 혈전증 발생이 더 적은 것으로 나타났으므로, 가정에서 PT INR을 측정하고 주기적으로 병원에서 하는 검사 결과와 비교하도록 권유하고 있다[4]. 자가모니터링을 하면 질병에 대한 이해와 자기효능감을 증진시키고 일상생활에서 스스로 질병을 관리할 수 있는 자세와 생활양식의 변화를 가져올 수 있다. | |
자가관리 지식 측정도구는 어떻게 구성되어 있나? | 본 도구는 진위를 가리는 문항으로서 약물, PT INR, 식이, 일상생활, 운동 방법, 추후 관리 및 금연 관련 20문항으로 구성되었다. 오답과 모른다의 경우 0점, 정답의 경우 1점으로 하였고 부정문항 6문항은 역환산 하였으며, 점수의 범위는 최저 0점에서 최고 20점까지이다. |
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Jung YS. Effects of phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation program on selfefficacy and performance of health behavior in acute myocardial infarction patients [master's thesis]. Seoul: Seoul National University; 2002.
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Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Chatterjee K, de Leon AC, Jr., Faxon DP, Freed MD, et al. 2008 focused update incorporated into the ACC/AHA 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to revise the 1998 guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease). Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2008;52(13):e1-e142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2008.05.007
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