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Clinical Outcome after Surgical Treatment of Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation with Small Bony Bankart 원문보기

Clinics in shoulder and elbow, v.18 no.3, 2015년, pp.144 - 151  

Kim, Jung-Han (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine) ,  Kim, Chang-Wan (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Background: The consensus is that a bony Bankart lesion shorter than 25% of the length of glenoid does not affect the clinical result; hence, such lesions were often neglected. However, small bony Bankart lesions are associated with various types of capsulolabral lesions. Methods: A total of 82 pati...

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제안 방법

  • Glenoid-side bony defects were evaluated by arthroscopy at the time of the operations. The capsulolabral lesions were evaluated by the arthroscopic findings recorded in the medical notes, X-ray (axillary view, west point view) and the results of preoperative magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The size of the Bankart lesion was estimated by X-ray (axillary view, west point view).
  • Hence, our study population is not representative of all patients with recurrent shoulder dislocation. The study also did not compare clinical outcomes between a patient group who underwent bony Bankart surgery and a group who underwent soft tissue surgery. Thus, we can only conclude that the patients with small bony Bankart and the late type of capsulolabral lesions showed the worst clinical outcomes.
  • Additional anchors were placed in a similar manner. The surgeon performed only soft tissue Bankart repair. Bony Bankart lesions, regardless of amount or length, were left in situ without repair or excision.

대상 데이터

  • SAS (SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA) was used for statistical evaluations, and all statistical analyses were performed by a specialized biostatistician. The level of significance was set at 0.
  • Three arthroscopic portals were used. Arthroscopic evaluation of all associated intra-articular lesions was performed via a standard posterior portal.

이론/모형

  • At the follow-up, data on the patients’ active forward flexion, and external rotation at 90 degrees abduction were obtained in addition to the assessment using American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score and the modified Rowe’s score.
  • Fisher’s test was used to compare the prevalence rate of the early and late forms of capsulolabral lesions, depending on the presence or absence of small bony Bankart lesions. The KruskalWallis test was used to compare the follow-up evaluation scores in the 4 different groups (group A-I, group A-II, group B-I. group B-II), and the Bonferroni test was used for post-hoc analysis.
  • The type of capsulolabral lesions in each patient in each group was evaluated using Habermeyer’s classification system, which outlines the chronological evolution of capsulolabral lesions.
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참고문헌 (27)

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