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NTIS 바로가기인지과학 = Korean journal of cognitive science, v.26 no.3, 2015년, pp.323 - 355
김다희 (고려대학교 심리학과) , 백연지 (고려대학교 심리학과) , 류재희 (고려대학교 심리학과) , 남기춘 (고려대학교 심리학과)
This study examined grapheme-to-phoneme regularity effect among late Korean-English bilinguals by using whole word level task (lexical processing) and two meta-phonological tasks(sub-lexical processing): [1] English word naming task(whole word level), [2] rhyme judgement task(rhyme level), and [3] p...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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언어학습 초기에 학습자가 GPC 규칙을 먼저 학습하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 언어학습 초기에, 학습자는 자소-음소 대응 혹은 변환 규칙(grapheme to phoneme correspondence/conversion rules, GPC 규칙)을 학습한다. 글을 읽기 위해서 글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정이 필요하기 때문이다. 글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정에서 독자는 GPC 규칙을 이용하여 글자를 음절(syllable), 음소(phoneme) 등의 하위어휘요소들(sublexical units)로 구분한 후, 말소리 단위로 변환하게 되는데, 각 하위요소들에 대응되는 말소리의 규칙 정도에 따라 읽기의 난이도가 결정된다. | |
언어학습 초기에 학습자는 무엇을 학습하는가? | 자소 읽기과정은 문자를 말소리로 바꾸는 해독(decoding)과정이다. 언어학습 초기에, 학습자는 자소-음소 대응 혹은 변환 규칙(grapheme to phoneme correspondence/conversion rules, GPC 규칙)을 학습한다. 글을 읽기 위해서 글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정이 필요하기 때문이다. | |
글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정은 무엇인가? | 글을 읽기 위해서 글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정이 필요하기 때문이다. 글자를 소리로 바꾸는 과정에서 독자는 GPC 규칙을 이용하여 글자를 음절(syllable), 음소(phoneme) 등의 하위어휘요소들(sublexical units)로 구분한 후, 말소리 단위로 변환하게 되는데, 각 하위요소들에 대응되는 말소리의 규칙 정도에 따라 읽기의 난이도가 결정된다. 즉, GPC 대응규칙에 부합되는 단어일수록 쉽게 읽을 수 있는 것이다(Juel, Griffith, & Gough, 1986). |
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