[논문]노인공동생활가정의 운영 실태 및 활성화 방안

지은영

doi:10.6107/jkha.2015.26.5.053

노인공동생활가정의 운영 실태 및 활성화 방안
Elderly Group Homes in Korea - How They are Operated and What Needs to Be Done to Promote Them? - 원문보기

한국주거학회 논문집 = Journal of the Korean Housing Association, v.26 no.5, 2015년, pp.53 - 60

지은영 (Department of Housing & Interior Design, Kyung Hee Univ.)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study is aimed at identifying and evaluating the current operating model of elderly group homes in Korea, which were introduced with the amendment to the Welfare of the Aged Act in 2008, based on a survey of 25 managers of such homes. There are several key themes identified in the evaluation of their operation in terms of human resources, service, space and finance. The number of employees at the homes complied with the applicable law, with the majority having more employees than the minimum legal requirement for the care of residents. A wide variety of service programs were offered for residents. Typically located within detached houses purchased on the first floor, the homes varied in size from 73 square meters to 560 square meters, with each having a distinctly residence-like atmosphere. The greatest challenge such homes face was a shortage of financial resources. Many struggled to operate because they have no other source of revenue than payments from residents. Consequently, to help promote elderly group homes, there needs to be state-level support for the view that providing assistance for self-sufficient elders can save social costs in the long run by delaying their transition to a physical state requiring constant nursing.

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문제 정의

This study was designed to discover how elderly group homes are operated in terms of human resources, services, spaces and finance. As part of that goal, this study aimed to identify challenges faced in promoting such homes.
It is important to remember that elderly group homes can only meet the demands of the aging society in a sustainable manner when they operate stably. In this respect, the purpose of this study was to provide basic data to help promote elderly group homes by showing how they operate and what challenges they face.
This study was designed to discover how elderly group homes are operated in terms of human resources, services, spaces and finance. As part of that goal, this study aimed to identify challenges faced in promoting such homes.

대상 데이터

. For this study, the managers of 25 of them agreed to take part in a survey. The survey was conducted by a trained researcher and the author from February 13 to 26, 2015.
For this study, the managers of 25 of them agreed to take part in a survey. The survey was conducted by a trained researcher and the author from February 13 to 26, 2015. Questions covered general aspects of elderly group homes and their residents, facilities, spaces and services.
The survey was conducted with the managers of 25 elderly group homes: 10 males and 15 females. Over seventy percent of them had at least five years of experience in providing welfare for senior citizens, and the average length of service overall was 8.

성능/효과

Seventeen of the homes surveyed said that their communities were highly understanding and helpful, which suggests that local community’s view of elderly group homes is positive. The survey revealed that elderly group homes in Korea had difficulty attracting support from volunteer groups or companies due to their small size, a challenge which should be addressed through proactive communication. At the same time, most of the homes relied on individual employees to ally with outside resources or seek sponsorship.

참고문헌 (12)

Ahn, E. H. (2009). Study on the Job Stress of Workers at the Elderly Care Facilities. Master's thesis, Sangji University, Wonju.
Ahn, G. O. (2009). A Study on the Management and Living Environment of the Group Homes for the Elderly. Journal of the Korean Association of Human Ecology, 18(4), 841-855.

원문보기 상세보기
Article 17, Sections 1 Appendix 2 of the Enforcement Rules of the Korean Act on Welfare of the Aged.
Jee, E. Y., Kim, H. S., Eun, N. S., & Che, H.W. (2009). A Study on the Development Strategies of Elderly Housing in Korea (No. 2009-7). Anyang: Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements.
Kim, H. J. (2006). A Study on Group Homes for Independently Living Elderly People from the Viewpoint of Human Environment. Doctoral dissertation, Yeungnam University, Kyungsan.
Kwak, J. B. (2010). A Study on the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction of Caregivers. Master's thesis, Hannam University, Daejeon.
Kwon, S. J., Han, K., & Kim, H. J. (2014). Planning of a Communal Living Home for the Aged through a Remodeling of Permanent Rental Housing. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design, 30(6), 71-78.
Ministry of Health & Welfare (2014). 2014 Guidance on Senior Welfare Programs in Korea. Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare.
Ministry of Health & Welfare (2011). Operational Manual for Children Group Homes in Korea. Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare.
Korea National Health Insurance Corporation (2008). Service Guidelines for Elderly Group Nursing Homes in Korea. Seoul: Korea National Health Insurance Corporation.
Seoul Welfare Foundation (2010). Evaluation Parameters for Disabled Group Homes in Korea. Seoul: Seoul Welfare Foundation.
Song, S. M. (2009). A Study on the Activation of Senior Welfare Facilities. Master's thesis, Chosun University, Gwangju.

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노인공동생활가정의 운영 실태 및 활성화 방안
Elderly Group Homes in Korea - How They are Operated and What Needs to Be Done to Promote Them? - 원문보기

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노인공동생활가정의 운영 실태 및 활성화 방안 Elderly Group Homes in Korea - How They are Operated and What Needs to Be Done to Promote Them? - 원문보기

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노인공동생활가정의 운영 실태 및 활성화 방안
Elderly Group Homes in Korea - How They are Operated and What Needs to Be Done to Promote Them? - 원문보기

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