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NTIS 바로가기Health policy and management = 보건행정학회지, v.26 no.4, 2016년, pp.256 - 264
Equity-focused public health policy has solid theoretical and practical basis, in addition to ethical one. In the Republic of Korea (hereafter Korea), however, equity in health has not had a high priority in policy goals, regardless of policy areas and particular actors or approaches. Equitable heal...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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건강 불평등이란 무엇인가? | 건강 불평등은 사회적으로 유-불리가 서로 다른 집단 사이에 ‘체계적’으로 나타나는 공정하지 못한 건강의 차이를 뜻하며, 따라서‘불평등이 아닌 차이’와 ‘불평등인 차이’를 구분한다. 다른 말로 표현하면, 불필요하고, 피할 수 있으며, 공정하지 못한 건강 차이를 가리킨다[1]. | |
사회적 결정요인에 해당하는 것들은 무엇이 있는가? | 인과관계의 관점에서 보면 건강 불평등을 결정하는 요인, 특히 건강 형평성의 정의에 따른 피할 수 있고 교정할 수 있는 요인은 주로 사회적 결정요인(social determi-nants of health)이다. 지금까지의 연구결과를 종합하면, 소득 불평등과 빈곤, 교육 불평등, 나쁜 노동조건, 고용 불안정, 나쁜 지역조건등이 여기에 해당한다. | |
건강 불평등 개념은 무엇을 강조하는가? | 건강 불평등 개념에는 윤리적 측면을 포함하고 있다는 것을 강조한다. 건강 불평등은 건강수준이나 그것을 결정하는 요인이 서로‘다르다’ 또는 ‘차이가 난다’고 현상을 기술하는 차원을 넘는다. |
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