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NTIS 바로가기식물분류학회지 = Korean journal of plant taxonomy, v.46 no.4, 2016년, pp.392 - 404
장창석 (국립수목원산림생물조사과) , 오병운 (충북대학교생물학과)
The anatomical characters of the 19 taxa of Korean Juncus were reviewed in order to examine their significance in taxonomy. Cross-section analyses were conducted on the stem, leaf, and capsule. Descriptions, line drawings, tables, and a species key of Korean Juncus are provided for species identific...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
풀속의 특징은 무엇인가 ? | 풀속(Juncus L.)은 골풀과(Juncaceae)에 속하는 식물군으로서 약 300 분류군이 전세계적으로 널리 분포하며, 북서아메리카, 지중해 연안, 중국-히말라야(Sino-Himalayan) 지역, 극동아시아, 남아프리카, 오스트랄라시아 등지에 집중적으로 자생한다(Wu and Clemants, 2000; Kirschner et al., 2002; Novikov, 2003). | |
골풀속 식물의 분류에 있어 잎의 형태는 어떻게 기원을 갖는가 ? | 한편 진화경향성 측면에서 크게 단면엽과 양면엽으로 구분되는 잎의 형태는 양면엽에서 단면엽으로, 원형에서 편평한 형태로 진화하였을 것이라 추정되나 서로 다른 다계원적인 기원을 갖는다고 판단된다(Yamaguchi and Tsukaya, 2010; Nakayama et al., 2013). | |
골풀속 식물을 분류하는 데 유용한 특징은 무엇인가 ? | 한편 골풀속 식물을 분류하는 데 유용한 특징으로는 화서의 배열, 형태, 소포의 존재 유무, 화피 및 삭과의 길이, 모양, 선단부의 형태 등 생식형질뿐만 아니라 지하경의 길이, 잎 및 줄기의 형태 등의 영양형질도 매우 중요하게 사용되고 있다. 특히 줄기, 잎, 삭과 등의 해부학적 형질들은 건조된 표본에서도 뚜렷하게 관찰되기 때문에 지속적인 연구가 수행되어 왔다. |
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