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NTIS 바로가기水産海洋敎育硏究 = Journal of fisheries and marine sciences education, v.28 no.3 = no.81, 2016년, pp.630 - 644
We conducted a comprehensive review on artificial reefs (ARs) including seaweed reefs for marine afforestation in relation to their development and research from 1972 to 2016, and then systematically analyzed their current a state-of-the-art and practice. From the review, the followings conclusions ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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어초어장이란 무엇인가요? | 인공어초는 해저 또는 해중에 지형적 변화를 주어 집어를 꾀하는 어구를 말한다(Nakamura, 1991; Sato & Isobe, 2015). 이러한 인공어초를 사용하여 인위적인 어류의 위집을 도모하여 조성된 어장을 어초어장이라고 하는데, 현재 세계 각국은 연안해역에서의 유용수산자원의 고갈이 심각한 사회문제로 대두됨에 따라, 인공어초를 이용 한 어류와 해조류의 증식을 도모하는 사업을 활발히 전개하고 있다. 한편, 해중림초는 원래는 해조류를 증식할 목적으로 해역에 설치되는 인공 구조물이지만 어류의 이료생물이 되는 해조류나 패류의 증식을 도모하여 궁극적으로는 어류의 위집효과를 극대화하기 위한 목적을 가지고 있다. | |
인공어초란 무엇을 말하나요? | 인공어초는 해저 또는 해중에 지형적 변화를 주어 집어를 꾀하는 어구를 말한다(Nakamura, 1991; Sato & Isobe, 2015). 이러한 인공어초를 사용하여 인위적인 어류의 위집을 도모하여 조성된 어장을 어초어장이라고 하는데, 현재 세계 각국은 연안해역에서의 유용수산자원의 고갈이 심각한 사회문제로 대두됨에 따라, 인공어초를 이용 한 어류와 해조류의 증식을 도모하는 사업을 활발히 전개하고 있다. | |
수학적 모델인 DARCs의 목적은 무엇인가? | 한편, Lan & Hsui(2006)은 인공어초생태계(Artificial Reef Ecosystem, ARE)의 최적배치를 위한 수학적 모델인 DARCs(Deployment of Artificial Reef Communities)를 개발하였다. 본 모델은 유한의 예산하에 ARE를 배치하기 위한 구체적인 방법(예를 들면, 배치하는 AREs의 수, 인접한 ARCs (Artificial Reef Communities)의 거리, ARCs의 공간 배치 등)을 제시하는 데 있으며, 보다 복잡한 서식계가 생물량과 종다양성을 증가시킨다는 생물학자의 관측결과에 기초하고 있다. 반면, Liu et al. |
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