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NTIS 바로가기Korean journal of child studies = 아동학회지, v.37 no.3, 2016년, pp.13 - 26
김수정 (이화여자대학교 사회복지학과) , 정익중 (이화여자대학교 사회복지학과)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sleep duration and school adjustment of elementary-, middle-, high-school youth and to verify the mediating effects of parenting behavior. Methods: We analyzed the data from Wave 4 of the first-grade panel of elementary...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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전 세계 여러 나라의 아동과 청소년들이 수면 시간이 점차 줄어들고 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 수면과 관련하여 우리나라뿐만 아니라 전 세계 여러 나라의 아동과 청소년들은 초등학교에 입학하면서 학교생활에 적응해야 하고 중 . 고등학교시기를 지나 가중되는 학업량과 인터넷 사용의 증가 및 아르바이트 등으로 인해 수면 시간이 점차 줄어들고 있다. 특히 입시 과열 경쟁 속에 있는 우리나라의 경우, 학습을 위해 부모들이 자녀의 수면 시간을 강제로 제한하는 경우도 찾아볼 수 있다. | |
긴 수면도 문제가 될 수 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 짧은 수면이 문제일 수도 있지만 발달 단계에 따라서 긴 수면도 문제가 될 수 있다. 이러한 긴 수면이 자포자기나 정신건강 문제와 관련이 있을 수 있기 때문이다. Coulombe, Reid, Boyle와 Racine (2011)는 캐나다의 12-16세 청소년 980명을 대상으로 인구학적 특성, 부모 특성, 가구 특성을 통제하여 분석한 결과, 다른 사람에 비해 긴 수면이나 짧은 수면 시간은 주의집중, 공격성, 우울 . 불안, 사회적 위축 문제의 증가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고하였다. 주의집중, 공격성 등 여러정서 및 행동 문제의 공존 증상(co-morbidity) 가능성을 제시하며 이 변수들을 동시에 통제한 결과에서는 긴 수면 시간은 공격성의 증가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 국내의 J. | |
아동과 청소년의 불충분한 수면은 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? | 수면은 신체적인 피로뿐만 아니라 지친 뇌가 휴식을 취하고 그 기능을 회복하기 위해 매우 중요하다. 특히 수면은 아동과 청소년의 신체적, 정신적 건강에 필수적인 요소로서 불충분한 수면은 신체적 문제, 정서적 문제, 학교적응 등 여러 영역에 부정적인 영향을 미친다(Beebe, 2011; H. J. |
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