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NTIS 바로가기기본간호학회지 = Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, v.23 no.3, 2016년, pp.300 - 309
장은애 (원주세브란스기독병원) , 신윤희 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과)
Purpose: This study was a descriptive survey research to identify whether characteristics of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, their knowledge about diabetes, and self-care behavior impacted on the level of diabetic retinopathy. Methods: Participants were 133 patients who had type 2 diabetes m...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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당뇨병이란? | 당뇨병은 인슐린의 분비 저하나 인슐린의 활동장애로 나타나는 만성적인 고혈당을 특징으로 하는 대사성 질환으로 국제당뇨병연맹에서는 전 세계적으로 당뇨병 환자가 10초마다 3명이 새로 발생하고 있으며, 2035년에는 약 5900만 명으로 증가할 것으로 예상하고 있다[1]. 한국에서도 당뇨병 유병률이 지속적으로 증가하여 2011년 만 30세 이상 당뇨병 유병률은 약 10%로 성인 10명중 1명이 당뇨병 환자(약 320만 명)인 것으로 보고되었고[2], 2012년 당뇨병이 사망원인 5위를 차지하였다[3]. | |
한국의 당뇨병 유병률 추이는 어떠한가? | 당뇨병은 인슐린의 분비 저하나 인슐린의 활동장애로 나타나는 만성적인 고혈당을 특징으로 하는 대사성 질환으로 국제당뇨병연맹에서는 전 세계적으로 당뇨병 환자가 10초마다 3명이 새로 발생하고 있으며, 2035년에는 약 5900만 명으로 증가할 것으로 예상하고 있다[1]. 한국에서도 당뇨병 유병률이 지속적으로 증가하여 2011년 만 30세 이상 당뇨병 유병률은 약 10%로 성인 10명중 1명이 당뇨병 환자(약 320만 명)인 것으로 보고되었고[2], 2012년 당뇨병이 사망원인 5위를 차지하였다[3]. 식생활의 서구화, 스트레스 증가, 운동 부족 그리고 평균수명의 연장에 따른 노인인구의 증가로 2050년에는 약 600만 명으로 향후 40년간 약 2배 증가할 것으로 예상하고 있다[4]. |
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