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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.18 no.12, 2017년, pp.473 - 484
김홍영 (한국과학기술기획평가원 성장동력사업센터) , 정선양 (건국대학교 기술경영학과)
This study analyzed collaborative R&D projects funded by the Korean government from 2013-2015. For this analysis, input and output variables of projects were considered, and a combination of those variables was itemized. The output-oriented variable return to scale (VRS) model extended from the DEA ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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4차 산업혁명의 특징은? | 세계경제포럼(WEF: World Economic Forum, 2016) 에서 제시된 4차 산업혁명은 속도, 범위, 경제․사회시스템에 미치는 영향 측면에서 이전 산업혁명과 달리 신기술․신산업이 융복합되어 신제품․서비스가 빠르게 창출되고, 제조업․서비스업의 융합화로 산업간 경계 파괴를 가속화되는 특징이 있다. 이러한 사회전반의 융합화 현상에서 국가경쟁력의 초석인 연구개발(R&D)에서도 다양한 변화가 나타나고 있는데, 융합연구의 활성화와 산학연 협력연구의 확대가 대표적인 예가 될 수 있다. | |
성공적인 국가혁신체제 구축을 위해 필요한 것은? | 성공적인 국가혁신체제 구축을 위해서는 기업, 대학, 연구소 등 혁신주체들의 새로운 지식창출과 활용이 중요한 요소이며, 연구개발(R&D)에서는 혁신주체간의 협력인 산학연 협력이 국가경쟁력 제고에 직결될 만큼 중요한 사안[1]으로 연구개발활동에서는 중요한 요소이다. 또한, 혁신주체들의 협력이 유기적으로 연계될 수 있도록 Triple Helix모형[2]의 국가혁신체제가 형성되어야 국가 핵심역량(Core Competence)이 강화될 것이다. | |
정부지향형 효율성 모형에서 나타난 대기업과 중견기업의 효율성 지수는? | 정부지향형 효율성 모형에서는 대기업과 중견기업을 제외하고는 약간 상승하였지만, 민간지향형 효율성 모형과 지식집약형 효율성 모형은 전반적으로 효율성 지수가 많이 낮아졌다. 특히, 대기업과 중견기업의 효율성 지수의 낙폭이 매우 크게 나타났다. 과학적 성과기반 효율성 모형에서는 기업부문의 효율성 지수가 상대적으로 낮아졌으며, 특히, 중소기업은 매우 비효율적인 것으로 나타났다. |
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