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한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.31 no.6, 2017년, pp.564 - 577
박석곤 (국립순천대학교 산림자원.조경학부) , 최송현 (부산대학교 조경학과)
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We investigated whether external environmental factors acted as a trigger for flowering in the draft bamboo (Sasa borealis (Hack.) Makino) blooming area of Mt. Baekwoon located in Gwangyang, South Jeolla Province. We then considered the cause for flowering, flowering patterns and life history strate...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 조릿대의 특징은? | 조릿대 일생은 미스터리에 가득 차 있다. 조릿대와 함께 대나무류는 긴 수명을 가지면서 평생 일제히 한 번 꽃을 피워 씨앗을 맺고 죽는다. 이 특이한 생활사는 예부터 많은 연구자에게 흥미로운 자연현상이었다(Janzen, 1976). | |
| 산림의 모든 하층식물은 어떤 전략을 가지고 있는가? | 한편, 산림의 모든 하층식물은 수관아래의 약한 빛과 불균질한 자원 분포 환경에 적응하는 전략을 갖고 존속해 왔다. 특히 클론식물인 조릿대는 땅속줄기(지하경, rhizome)를 이용한 면적 확대능력과 적응력이 매우 뛰어나다. | |
| 멀리 떨어져 있는 조릿대 개체와 꽃을 피우거나 소규모 단독으로 여러 번 개화하는 이유는? | 한편, 멀리 떨어져 있는 조릿대 개체와 동조해 꽃을 대규모로 피우며, 소규모 단독으로 여러 번 개화하기도 한다. 이것은 평생 한 번 개화하는 조릿대의 유성번식 실패 리스크를 분산하기 위한 일종의 보험시스템이라고 판단된다. 열대성 대나무 조릿대류가 온대로 분포를 넓히면서 환경의 불확실성 증가에 따른 유성번식의 최적화를 위해 장주기 단개화성이 강화된 것으로 추정된다. |
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