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NTIS 바로가기한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.35 no.1 = no.145, 2017년, pp.1 - 16
윤강인 (Department of Consumer & Family Sciences SungKyunkwan University.Korea Funeral Culture & Policy Institute) , 성미애 (Department of Human Ecology, Korea National Open University)
Using data from the 2015 Korea Welfare Panel Study, we examined the predictors of psychological well-being (life satisfaction and depression) of single elderly people living alone across development stages (young-old, mid-old, and old-old) and suggested implications for elderly policy. For this purp...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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이 논문에서 노인의 심리적 복지감을 예측하는 변인으로 지정한 것은 무엇인가? | 따라서 본 연구에서는 단독거주 노인을 노년시기별로 전기(65-74세), 중기 (75-84세), 후기(85세 이상)로 구분해서 이들의 심리적 복지감을 예측하는 변인을 살펴보고자 한다. 심리적 복지감을 예측하는 변인으로는, 경제적 특성(가처분소득, 생활비 충족, 주택소유, 주생활 결핍, 식생활결핍), 건강 특성(주관적 건강상태, 만성질환), 가족관계 특성(물리적 갈등, 비물리적 갈등), 사회적 자원 특성(공적연금수급, 복지서비스) 등으로 구성하였다. 그리고 독립변수와 종속변수 간관련성을 보고자 성별, 연령, 교육수준 및 거주지역은 통제하였다. | |
심리적 복지 감이란? | Ko, 2013)을 같이하면서, 이들의 심리적 복지감을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안으로 심리적 복지감을 예측하는 요인을 살펴보고자 한다. 원래 심리적 복지 감은 개인의 정서적인 상태와 함께 개인이 삶을 영위하면서 이룩한 성취감을 평가하는 기준으로, 결국 개인의 삶의 질을 나타내는 대표적인 지표 중 하나로(G.-H. Han & J.-Y. Son, 2012), 자신의 생애에 대한 평가이며 성공적인 적응상태를 측정하는 개념으로 볼 수 있다(M.-L. | |
단독거주하고 있는 노인의 생활에 대한 만족감은 시기별로 어떠한 차이가 있나? | 둘째, 단독거주하고 있는 노인의 심리적 복지감과 관련되는 변수는 노년시기별 차이가 있다. 심리적 복지감의 긍정적인 측면인 생활만족도의 경우, 단독거주하고 있는 전기 노인은 주관적으로 자신이 건강하다고 지각할수록, 가족과 비물리적 갈등이 적을수록, 가처분소득이 많을수록, 주택을 소유한 경우, 식생활 결핍 수준이 낮을수록, 생활비가 충족되어 있다고 인식할수록, 공적연금을 수급하고 있는 경우 생활만족도가 높다. 단독거주하고 있는 중기 노인의 경우 자신이 건강하다고 지각할수록, 가족과의 비물리적 갈등 수준이 낮을수록, 가처분소득이 높을수록, 식생활 결핍 수준이 낮을수록 생활만족도가 높다. 단독거주하고 있는 후기 노인은 자신이 건강하다고 지각할 수록, 그리고 가족과 비물리적 갈등 수준이 낮을수록 생활만족도가 높다. |
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