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NTIS 바로가기재활간호학회지 = The Korean journal of rehabilitation nursing, v.20 no.1, 2017년, pp.12 - 21
윤미진 (직업환경의학센터) , 성경미 (경상대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원)
Purpose: This study attempts to examine the effects of a horticultural program on activities of daily living (ADL) and depression among older patients with mild dementia. Methods: This study adopted a quasi-experimental design-based nonequivalent control group pretest and posttest design, enrolling ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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우리나라의 65세 이상 노인의 인구추세가 의미하는 바와 어떤 것이 요구되는가? | 5%에 이를 것으로 전망된다 (Statistics Korea, 2015). 이는 노인성 질환의 발병률이 높아지는 것을 의미하는 것으로 다양한 사회적, 경제적 문제가 초래될 수 있는 인구구조의 변화와 함께 국가적 차원의 적극적 관심과 대응이 요구된다(Korea National Health Insurance Service, 2013). | |
우리나라의 65세 이상 노인의 인구추세는 어떤가? | 우리나라의 65세 이상 노인은 2015년 전체 인구의 13.2%에서 점차 증가하여 2030년에는 24.5%에 이를 것으로 전망된다 (Statistics Korea, 2015). 이는 노인성 질환의 발병률이 높아지는 것을 의미하는 것으로 다양한 사회적, 경제적 문제가 초래될 수 있는 인구구조의 변화와 함께 국가적 차원의 적극적 관심과 대응이 요구된다(Korea National Health Insurance Service, 2013). | |
치매의 특징은? | 현재 노인성 질환 관리의 핵심적 과제중 하나인 치매는 인지기능과 고등 정신기능이 감퇴되는 대표적인 기질성 정신장애로 치매노인은 인지장애 및 문제행동과 일상생활수행능력에 대한 문제는 물론, 도구적 일상생활수행능력, 부정적 성격변화 및 대인관계 변화 등과 관련된 다양한 문제를 일으키는 질환이다. 노인성 치매 유병률은 매 20년마다 약 2배씩 증가할 것으로 추산되고 있는데 주된 치료방법으로는 약물 치료와 비약물적 치료법이 있고 주로 뇌기능을 유지 시키거나 병의 진행을 완화시키는 것이 목적이다(Korea National Health Insurance Service, 2013; Im, Im, Won, Park, & Son, 2014). |
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