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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.30 no.4, 2019년, pp.550 - 559
안명숙 (이룸병원) , 조현숙 (가천대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of the integrated dementia managing programme for the elderly with mild dementia in which the physiological, cognitive, emotional, sociological and spiritual aspects have considered. Methods: This study employed non-equivalent control grou...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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치매의 증상은 무엇인가? | 치매는 진행성 질환으로 점차적으로 인지기능의 저하뿐만 아니라 지남력과 기억력의 상실, 일상생활 수행능력 감소, 우울 등 삶의 질을 저하시키는 다양한 증상이 나타난다[3]. 치료의 원칙은 기억의 회복 및 현존하는 기능의 보완과 유지이며 [3], 치매의 관리는 약물치료와 함께 인지적 ․ 심리적 ․ 사회적 치료 같은 비 약물적인 접근이 있다[4]. | |
인지기능 관련 프로그램에서 시점과 집단 간의 교호작용이 대조군에 비해 차이를 보인 이유는 무엇인가? | 반면 대조군에서는 중재 전보다 종료 4주 후에 평균적으로 하향되었다. 이러한 결과는 경증치매는 진행성 질환이라는 점에도 불구하고 본 연구에서 그룹으로 시행한 다양한 인지적 접근이 상호작용의 기회를 제공하고 지속적인 인지적 자극이 되어 처치종료 4주 후에도 실험군의 인지기능을 유지 및 향상시 키는데 기여했을 것으로 사료된다. | |
경증치매노인의 관리가 중요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 특별히 경증치매노인의 관리가 중요한 이유는 경증치매 비율이 68%로 가장 높고[1], 정상 노인의 경우 1~2%가 치매로 진행되는데 비해 경도 인지장애 노인은 매년 10~15%가 치매로 진행되기 때문이다[1]. 경증치매노인에게 점차적으로 진행되는 인지기능의 저하는 삶의 질에 중대한 영향을 미치며[4], 삶의 질은 우울정도가 낮고, 자기효능, 인지기능, 영적안녕이 높을수록 향상되는 것으로 나타나, 이들 요소들이 노인의 삶의 질과 깊은 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다[7]. |
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