최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국조경학회지 = Journal of Korean institute of landscape architecture, v.45 no.3, 2017년, pp.1 - 8
제선미 (국립산림과학원 산림보전부) , 김선희 (국립산림과학원 산림보전부)
The present study aimed to investigate the effect of calcium chloride(
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
제설제로 인해 생기는 가로수의 피해는? | , 2001), 둘째, 고농도 염 이온이식물체 내 축적되어 이온독성 및 필수영양분의 흡수장해와 이온불균형을 초래할 수 있다(Goodrich and Jacobi, 2012). 제설제로 인한 가로수의 피해 현상으로는 잎의 갈변현상, 생중량감소, 조기낙엽 등이 있으며, 극심한 경우에는 식물의 고사를초래할 수 있다(Czerniawska-Kusza et al., 2004; Galuszka et al. | |
제설제의 종류로는 어떤 게 있는가? | 제설제의 종류로는 염화나트륨(NaCl), 염화마그네슘(MgCl2), 염화칼슘(CaCl2) 그리고 염화칼륨(KCl) 등이 있으며, 이들 중 염화칼슘은 주로 우리나라에서 제설제로 사용하는 형태이다.칼슘(Ca2+)과 염소(Cl-)이온은 식물에 필수원소 중 하나이지만, 염소의 경우, 매우 소량만 필요하다(Marschner, 2012). | |
염화칼슘이 수목에게 염 스트레스를 줄 수 있는 이유는? | 염 스트레스는 다음의 두 가지 원인이 단독 혹은 복합적으로 작용하여 식물에 피해를 주게 된다. 첫째, 제설제의 용해성 염 이온이 토양 내 집적되면 근권부의 삼투포텐셜이 높아져 식물체 내 수분흡수가 어려워질 수 있으며(Hagemaan and Erdmann, 1997; Meloni et al., 2001), 둘째, 고농도 염 이온이식물체 내 축적되어 이온독성 및 필수영양분의 흡수장해와 이온불균형을 초래할 수 있다(Goodrich and Jacobi, 2012). 제설제로 인한 가로수의 피해 현상으로는 잎의 갈변현상, 생중량감소, 조기낙엽 등이 있으며, 극심한 경우에는 식물의 고사를초래할 수 있다(Czerniawska-Kusza et al. |
Arnon, D. I.(1949) Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts, polyphenoloxidase in Betula vulgaris. Plant Physiology 24: 1-15.
Aziz, I. and M. A. Khan(2001) Effect of seawater on the growth, ion content and water potential of Rhizophora mucronan Lam. Journal of Plant Research 114: 369-373.
Conroy, J. P., J. M. Virgona, R. M. Smillie and E. W. Barlow(1988) Influence of drought acclimation and $CO_2$ enrichment on osmotic adjustment and chlorophyll a fluorescence of sunflower during drought. Plant Physiology 186: 1108-1115.
Czerniawska-Kusza, I., G. Kusza and M. Duzynski(2004) Effect of deicing salts on urban soils and health status of roadside trees in the Opole region. Environmental Toxicology 19(4): 296-301.
Fostad, O. and P. A. Pedersen(1997) Vitality, variation, and causes of decline of trees in Oslo center(Norway). Journal of Arboriculture 23: 155-165.
Galuszka, A., Z. M. Migaszewski, R. Podlaski, S. Dol?gowska and A. Michalik(2011) The influence of chloride deicers on mineral nutrition and the health status of roadside trees in the city of Kielce, Poland. Environmental Monitoring Assessment 176: 451-464.
Geissler, N., S. Hussin and H. W. Koyro(2009) Interactive effects of NaCl salinity and elevated atmospheric $CO_2$ concentration on growth, photosynthesis, water relations and chemical composition of the potential cash crop halophyte Aster tripolium L. Environmental and Experimental Botany 65: 220-231.
Goodrich, B. A. and W. R. Jacobi(2012) Foliar damage, ion content, and mortality rate of five common roadside tree species treated with soil applications of magnesium chloride. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 223: 847-862.
Goodrich, B. A., R. D. Koski and W. R. Jacobi(2009) Condition of soils and vegetation along roads treated with magnesium chloride for dust suppression. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 198: 165-188.
Hagemann, M. and N. Erdmann(1997) Environmental stresses. In: Rai, A. K. (Ed.), Cyanobacterial Nitrogen Metabolism and Environmental Biotechnology. Springer, Heidelberg, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, India, pp. 156-221.
Hall, R., G. Hofstra and G. P. Lumis(1972) Effects of deicing salt on eastern white pine: Foliar injury, growth suppression and seasonal changes in foliar concentrations of sodium and chloride. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 2: 244-249.
Ju, J. H., J. Y. Park, H. Xu, E. Y. Lee, K. H. Hyun, J. S. Jung, E. Y. Choi and Y. H. Yoon(2016) Growth and physiological response of three evergreen shrubs to de-icing salt( $CaCl_2$ ) at different concentrations in winter. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 44(2): 122-129.
Kayama, M., A. M. Quoreshi, S. Kitaoka, Y. Kitahashi, Y. Sakamoto, Y. Maruyama, M. Kitao and T. Koike(2003) Effects of deicing salt on the vitality and health of two spruce species, Picea abies(Karst.) and Picea glehnii(Masters) planted along roadsides in northern Japan. Environmental Pollution 124(1): 127-137.
Kitao, M., H. Tobita, H. Utsugi, M. Komatsu, S. Kitaoka, Y. Maruyama and T. Koike(2012) Photosynthetic traits around budbreak in pre-existing needles of Sakhalin spruce(Picea glehnii) seedlings grown under elevated $CO_2$ concentration assessed by chlorophyll fluorescence measurements. Tree Physiology 32:(8) 998-1007.
Lacerda, C. F., J. Cambraia, M. A. Oliva, H. A. Ruiz and J. T. Prisco(2003) Solute accumulation and distribution during shoot and leaf development in two sorghum genotypes under salt stress. Environmental and Experimental Botany 49(2): 107-120.
Marschner, P.(2012) Marschner's Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, Ed 3. San Diego: Academic Press.
Meloni, D. A., M. A. Oliva, H. A. Ruiz and C. A. Martinez(2001) Contribution of proline and inorganic solutes to osmotic adjustment in cotton under salt stress. Journal of Plant Nutrition 24: 599-612.
Nakajima, H., K. Hara, Y. Yamamoto and K. Itoh(2015) Effects of Cu on the content of chlorophylls and secondary metabolites in the CU-hyperaccumulator lichen Stereocaulon japonicum. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 113: 477-482.
Percival, G. C.(2005) Identification of foliar salt tolerance of woody perennials using chlorophyll dluorescence. HortScience 40(6): 1892-1897.
Stepien, P. and G. Klobus(2006) Water relations and photosynthesis in Cucumis sativus L. leaves under salt stress. Biologia Plantarum 50(4): 610-616.
Sung, J. H., S. M. Je, S. -H. Kim and Y. -K. Kim(2010) Effect of calcium chloride( $CaCl_2$ ) on chlorophyll fluorescence image and photosynthetic apparatus in the leaves of Prunus sargentii. Journal of Korean Forest Society 99(6): 922-928.
Trahan, N. A. and C. M. Peterson(2007) Factors Impacting the Health of Roadside Vegetation. Colorado Department of Transportation Research Branch Final Report No., CDOTDTD-R-2005-12.
Viskari, E. -L. and L. Karenlampi(2000) Roadside scots pine as an indicator of deicing salt use -A comparative study from two consecutive winters. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 122(3): 405-419.
Walker, R., R., E. Torokfalvy and W. J. S. Downton(1982) Photosynthetic responses of the citrus varieties rangpur lime and etrog citron to salt treatment. Functional Plant Biology 9(6): 783-790.
Wusche, J. N., D. H. Greer, W. A. Laing and J. W. Palmer(2005) Physiological and biochemical leaf and tree responses to crop load in apple. Tree Physiology 25: 1253-1263.
Zhang, X., B. Wollenweber, D. Jiang, F. Liu and J. Zhao(2008) Water deficits and heat shock effects on photosynthesis of a transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana constitutively expressing ABP9, a bZIP transcription factor. Journal of Experimental Botany 59(4): 839-848.
http://data.ex.co.kr
http://www.kma.go.kr
http://www.nature.go.kr
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.