Purpose: The most important thing is to know exactly what needs users have when planning a housing. People have their own criteria that directly influence purchasing decisions when choosing a house to live in. And they select the house with the largest number of elements satisfying these criteria. T...
Purpose: The most important thing is to know exactly what needs users have when planning a housing. People have their own criteria that directly influence purchasing decisions when choosing a house to live in. And they select the house with the largest number of elements satisfying these criteria. This days most consumers are mostly satisfied with their material needs. And now people thinking more important motive than simply pursuing material gains. It is the most essential role in they consume consciously or unconsciously that meeting the needs of which step. And now days housing space has become a merchandise, this study check the related function of the residential space and human needs. Method: First, this study wanted to understand the housing needs, which is needs related to housing in basic needs that humans have. Second, this study wanted to understand what the requirements and the criteria for choosing housing of actual resident, who want to have changed housing. Third, This study check how to set up the direction of development in housing planning, through the comparison of the housing needs and the residential function defined above. Result: Henceforth housing should consider meet the Esteem Needs and Self-Actualization Needs, among the type of Grow-based Motivation. The functions for this are convenience, independence, economics, sociality, relaxation, and expressivity. In addition, it should be able to express oneself and recognize the value of oneself through leisure activities and interaction with neighbors. And, it should be able to move toward the direction to express that hobby activities for individual talent development in separate space.
Purpose: The most important thing is to know exactly what needs users have when planning a housing. People have their own criteria that directly influence purchasing decisions when choosing a house to live in. And they select the house with the largest number of elements satisfying these criteria. This days most consumers are mostly satisfied with their material needs. And now people thinking more important motive than simply pursuing material gains. It is the most essential role in they consume consciously or unconsciously that meeting the needs of which step. And now days housing space has become a merchandise, this study check the related function of the residential space and human needs. Method: First, this study wanted to understand the housing needs, which is needs related to housing in basic needs that humans have. Second, this study wanted to understand what the requirements and the criteria for choosing housing of actual resident, who want to have changed housing. Third, This study check how to set up the direction of development in housing planning, through the comparison of the housing needs and the residential function defined above. Result: Henceforth housing should consider meet the Esteem Needs and Self-Actualization Needs, among the type of Grow-based Motivation. The functions for this are convenience, independence, economics, sociality, relaxation, and expressivity. In addition, it should be able to express oneself and recognize the value of oneself through leisure activities and interaction with neighbors. And, it should be able to move toward the direction to express that hobby activities for individual talent development in separate space.
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문제 정의
This study examined focusing on the residential function which can be presented as the general applicable standard among various housing choice factors that have no clear standards according to personal experience and needs.
가설 설정
First, we wanted to understand housing needs that are related to housing among the basic needs of human beings. For this purpose, we reviewed the opinions of various scholars who have mentioned the housing needs, and classified and defined stages of housing needs based on Abraham H.
Second, we wanted to understand what the requirements of real users who want to move residence and the standards for choosing housing are and how they have changed. For this purpose, we analyzed
제안 방법
The factors for housing choice are largely determined by social and economic characteristics, culture, and customs of the evaluation area, but there are no clear standards for the housing choice because it includes the subjective contents of family members. Therefore, this study tried to grasp the housing choice factors which were generally applicable in Korea by analyzing the previous studies so far.
examined the process of changing of housing selection factors and residential function through analysis of precedent studies related to housing selection factors and residential function, and could define them as the standards suggested in this study.
성능/효과
Fourth, Esteem Needs step is a step to expect to recognize the value of existence through the residential environment and housing, and to enhance the dignity by expressing oneself. Fifth, Self-Actualization Needs step is a step to expect the house to satisfy self-actualization needs by symbolizing oneself or expressing personality and to be beautiful.
Second, Safety Needs step is a step to expect a role as a refuge to protect themselves, family and property from external threats. Third, Social Needs step is a step to expect an efficient and convenient environment that can maintain human relations through interaction and enhance the bond feeling. Fourth, Esteem Needs step is a step to expect to recognize the value of existence through the residential environment and housing, and to enhance the dignity by expressing oneself.
참고문헌 (5)
(Kim, Yang Hee, A Study on Housing Needs According to Types of Lifestyle, The Graduate School of Yonsei University, 2006)
(Kwak, In-Suk, The Effects of Residential Stressors on the Housing Management Behavior, The Graduate School of Ewha Womans University, 1992)
(Park, Seon Young, A Study on Spatial Characteristics of Brand Apartment Based on Maslow's Needs of Hierarchy Theory, Journal of Korean Society of Basic Design & Art Vol.14, No.4, 2013)
(Park, Jong-Hye, A Study on the Future Dwelling Functions through Domestic Future House Pavilions, Korean institute of interior design journal, Vol.21 No.2, 2012)
(Lee, Lim-Jung, The study of human needs and behavior according to understanding of self-efficacy, Journal of Korea Association of Business Education, Vol.55, 2009)
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