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NTIS 바로가기한국식품과학회지 = Korean journal of food science and technology, v.49 no.4, 2017년, pp.444 - 452
조선영 (공주대학교 식품공학과) , 정다혜 (공주대학교 식품공학과) , 류기형 (공주대학교 식품공학과)
This study aims to investigate the physicochemical properties of the extruded rice snack with added the containing mealworm. Adding the mealworm addition enhanced protein and unsaturated fatty acid contents, which are insufficient in rice. As the extrusion process variables, the death temperatures a...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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밀가루를 쌀가루로 대체하여 가공식품을 만들려는 이유는 무엇인가? | 또한 가공식품 제조에 이용되는 쌀은 국내 생산량의 약 6%에 불과해 쌀 가공식품의 활성화를 통한 쌀 소비 확대가 절실하게 요구되는 실정이다(2). 밀가루에는 밀단백질이 함유되어 있는데 이로 인해 알레르기 질환인 셀리악병(celiac disease)이 발병되는 것으로 밝혀지면서(3), 알레르기의 유발을 저하시키고자 밀가루를 쌀가루로 대체한 과자류 및 빵류, 팽화 식품 등 다양한 가공식품들이 개발되고 있다(4-11). 쌀가루는 필수 아미노산, 비타민 B 복합체 등 영양학적인 측면에서 장점을 갖고 있고 소화가 잘 되며 알레르기 유발율이 현저히 낮다(12,13). | |
쌀가루의 영양적인 단점은? | 또한 쌀가루는 그물구조를 형성하는 글루텐을 함유하고 있지 않으며 다른 곡류에 비해 전분입자의 크기가 작아 여러 곡류 가루 중 gluten-free 과자류 제조를 위한 밀가루를 대체할 수 있는 좋은 스낵 소재로 사용되고 있다(14). 하지만, 구성성분 중 80%가 녹말으로 이루어져 낮은 단백질 함량과 필수 아미노산의 일종인 라이신, 트레오닌 등이 부족해 영양 강화의 필요성이 요구되어 왔다(15). | |
쌀가루의 영약적인 장점은? | 밀가루에는 밀단백질이 함유되어 있는데 이로 인해 알레르기 질환인 셀리악병(celiac disease)이 발병되는 것으로 밝혀지면서(3), 알레르기의 유발을 저하시키고자 밀가루를 쌀가루로 대체한 과자류 및 빵류, 팽화 식품 등 다양한 가공식품들이 개발되고 있다(4-11). 쌀가루는 필수 아미노산, 비타민 B 복합체 등 영양학적인 측면에서 장점을 갖고 있고 소화가 잘 되며 알레르기 유발율이 현저히 낮다(12,13). 또한 쌀가루는 그물구조를 형성하는 글루텐을 함유하고 있지 않으며 다른 곡류에 비해 전분입자의 크기가 작아 여러 곡류 가루 중 gluten-free 과자류 제조를 위한 밀가루를 대체할 수 있는 좋은 스낵 소재로 사용되고 있다(14). |
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