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NTIS 바로가기중환자간호학회지 = Journal of Korean critical care nursing, v.11 no.1, 2018년, pp.67 - 78
Purpose : A meta-analysis was conducted to identify the effectiveness of strategies designed to prevent the incidence and prevalence of pressure ulcers in intensive care units (ICUs). Method : The search strategy was designed to retrieve studies both published and unpublished between 2007 and 2017 i...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
실리콘 폼 드레싱이란? | 구 체적으로 살펴보면 본 연구에 포함된 실리콘 폼 드레싱 은 병원에서 적용되고 있는 표준 욕창예방 프로그램과 함께 적용되었으며 한 개의 연구를 제외한 세 개의 연 구에서 표준 욕창예방 프로그램만을 적용한 대조군 보 다 욕창예방에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 욕창을 예방하기 위한 실리콘 폼 드레싱은 잠재적인 압력, 마 찰력, 전단력을 감소시키고 효과적으로 수분의 정도를 관리 할 수 있는 방법이다(Brindle & Wegelin, 2012; Santamaria et al., 2013; Kalowes et al. | |
욕창발생에 영향을 미치는 요인은 어떤 것들이 있는가? | , 2016; Park, 2014). 중환자실 환자의 체위, 부동성, 피부의 마찰력, 전단력, 수분 등은 욕창발생에 영향을 미치며 (Brindle & Wegelin, 2012) 이러한 요인들은 종종 동 시에 발생한다. 예를 들면, 중환자실 환자가 무의식 상 태에서 기계적 인공호흡기를 사용하고 있으며 발열과 발한이 있고 폐렴 예방을 위하여 반좌위를 취하고 있는 경우이다. | |
controlled trial(RCT, NRCT) 평가방법에서 평가 항목은 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 최종 11편의 논문의 질 평가를 위하여 2015 Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN)에서 개 발한 controlled trial(RCT, NRCT) 평가방법을 이용 하였다. 평가 항목에는 무작위 배정, 배정순서 은폐, 연 구대상자 및 연구자의 눈가림, 결과평가자 눈가림, 불 완전한 결과자료, 선택적 결과보고, 기타 비뚤림 항목 등이 포함되었다. 연구자 2인이 독립적으로 질 평가를 실시한 후 불일치된 부분은 의논하여 재검토하면서 일 치에 도달하였다. |
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