최근 열차사고 혹은 단전/단선 등의 비상상황 시 방송장치 고장에 따른 객실 안내 방송 불가로 인한 2차사고 발생률이 증가하고 있다. 이에, 철도 운행 경로 상 어떤 비상상황이 발생하여도 편성 단위의 열차에 안내방송을 할 수 있는 시스템 구축의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 터널 등 열악한 철도 운행환경에서 단차, 단선 등의 사고로 열차방송을 사용할 수 없을 경우를 대비하여 기존 통신 중계인프라에 독립된 무선통신방식을 검토하고, 대상 통신장치를 실제 철도 운행 환경(굴신률이 큰 터널 등) 하에서 통신성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 비상방송시스템을 위한 무선통신 기술로써의 적용성을 고찰한다.
최근 열차사고 혹은 단전/단선 등의 비상상황 시 방송장치 고장에 따른 객실 안내 방송 불가로 인한 2차사고 발생률이 증가하고 있다. 이에, 철도 운행 경로 상 어떤 비상상황이 발생하여도 편성 단위의 열차에 안내방송을 할 수 있는 시스템 구축의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 터널 등 열악한 철도 운행환경에서 단차, 단선 등의 사고로 열차방송을 사용할 수 없을 경우를 대비하여 기존 통신 중계인프라에 독립된 무선통신방식을 검토하고, 대상 통신장치를 실제 철도 운행 환경(굴신률이 큰 터널 등) 하에서 통신성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 비상방송시스템을 위한 무선통신 기술로써의 적용성을 고찰한다.
Recently, the subway running in metro environments has a problem in securing the safety of passengers due to the failure of announcement in emergency situations such as breakdown, train accidents and power outage in the underground tunnels. Thus, there is a need to develop an emergency broadcasting ...
Recently, the subway running in metro environments has a problem in securing the safety of passengers due to the failure of announcement in emergency situations such as breakdown, train accidents and power outage in the underground tunnels. Thus, there is a need to develop an emergency broadcasting system that can provide the announcement to all passenger cars in any emergency situations on the railway route. In this paper, the applicability of various wireless communication technologies for the emergency broadcasting system through the measurement campaign was examined in Seoul metropolitan subway. A WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) is communication technology that can use 5.9GHz dedicated frequency band without charge and it is possible to directly communicate between terminals over 200m without the help of additional relay. Especially, it confirms robust communication performance in the various metro environments, and therefore, it is considered to be suitable as a communication method of a radio-connected emergency broadcasting system for urban subway.
Recently, the subway running in metro environments has a problem in securing the safety of passengers due to the failure of announcement in emergency situations such as breakdown, train accidents and power outage in the underground tunnels. Thus, there is a need to develop an emergency broadcasting system that can provide the announcement to all passenger cars in any emergency situations on the railway route. In this paper, the applicability of various wireless communication technologies for the emergency broadcasting system through the measurement campaign was examined in Seoul metropolitan subway. A WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) is communication technology that can use 5.9GHz dedicated frequency band without charge and it is possible to directly communicate between terminals over 200m without the help of additional relay. Especially, it confirms robust communication performance in the various metro environments, and therefore, it is considered to be suitable as a communication method of a radio-connected emergency broadcasting system for urban subway.
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문제 정의
Especially, it was showing robust communication performance even in the metro environments such as underground tunnel, therefore, it is considered to be a suitable communication method for the EBS of the urban subway. In this paper, we investigate the performance of WAVE communication system for real urban railway environment. And then, based on the results of analysis, it will be examined the applicability as a radio communication technology for EBS.
제안 방법
As shown in [Table 3], the measurement campaign is divided into two scenarios. First, the performance evaluation is conducted for communication links depicted in [Fig. 5] which are divided into intra-link and inter-link according to the mounted location of the TX/RX antennas on the train. As shown in [Fig.
대상 데이터
4 miles) of which 70% is underground. The subway has 291 stations. As shown in [Fig.
Seoul metropolitan subway in South Korea is the most widely used rapid railway transport system in the world, featuring ten subway lines. The system serves nearly ten million inhabitants of the capital city, Seoul, and the provinces of Gyeonggi, Incheon and northern Chungnam. The total length of the subway line is about 287km (179.
후속연구
In this paper, we investigate the performance of WAVE communication system for real urban railway environment. And then, based on the results of analysis, it will be examined the applicability as a radio communication technology for EBS. In addition, a SUB-1 communication technology, which is widely used in IoT(Internet of Thing) and smart metering in 920MHz ISM band, will be also compared and analyzed.
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