전라남도 신안군에 위치한 압해도의 관속식물상을 조사하고 분포가 확인된 주요 식물에 대해 논의하였다. 2011년 5월부터 2016년 3월까지 총 28일간 현지조사를 통해 확보된 표본에 근거하여 식물목록을 작성한 결과, 압해도에 분포하는 관속식물은 102과 294속에 속하는 413종 6아종 30변종 2품종 등 총 451분류군으로 정리되었다. 이 중에서 멸종위기 및 희귀식물은 왕자귀나무, 병아리다리, 성주풀 등 9분류군이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 V등급 4분류군, IV등급 6분류군, III등급 19분류군, II등급 4분류군, I등급 26분류군 등 총 59분류군이 조사되었다. 특산식물은 새끼노루귀, 좀땅비싸리, 해변싸리 등 6분류군이 확인되었다. 귀화식물은 생태계교란식물인 애기수영, 미국쑥부쟁이, 서양금혼초 등을 포함하여 총 52분류군으로 나타났다. 압해대교 개통 전후에 수행된 선행연구 비교를 통하여 압해도의 귀화식물 변화를 분석하였다.
전라남도 신안군에 위치한 압해도의 관속식물상을 조사하고 분포가 확인된 주요 식물에 대해 논의하였다. 2011년 5월부터 2016년 3월까지 총 28일간 현지조사를 통해 확보된 표본에 근거하여 식물목록을 작성한 결과, 압해도에 분포하는 관속식물은 102과 294속에 속하는 413종 6아종 30변종 2품종 등 총 451분류군으로 정리되었다. 이 중에서 멸종위기 및 희귀식물은 왕자귀나무, 병아리다리, 성주풀 등 9분류군이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 V등급 4분류군, IV등급 6분류군, III등급 19분류군, II등급 4분류군, I등급 26분류군 등 총 59분류군이 조사되었다. 특산식물은 새끼노루귀, 좀땅비싸리, 해변싸리 등 6분류군이 확인되었다. 귀화식물은 생태계교란식물인 애기수영, 미국쑥부쟁이, 서양금혼초 등을 포함하여 총 52분류군으로 나타났다. 압해대교 개통 전후에 수행된 선행연구 비교를 통하여 압해도의 귀화식물 변화를 분석하였다.
We investigated vascular plants of Aphaedo Island in Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. By referring to voucher specimens collected over the course of 28 days from May of 2011 to March of 2016, a total of 451 taxa were identified and grouped into 102 families, 294 genera, 413 species, 6 subspecies, 30...
We investigated vascular plants of Aphaedo Island in Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. By referring to voucher specimens collected over the course of 28 days from May of 2011 to March of 2016, a total of 451 taxa were identified and grouped into 102 families, 294 genera, 413 species, 6 subspecies, 30 varieties, and 2 forms, of which 9 taxa were classified as endangered or rare, including Albizia kalkora, Salomonia oblongifolia, and Centranthera cochinchinensis var. lutea. A total of 59 taxa were identified as regional indicator plants. Six taxa were endemic to Korea, including Hepatica insularis, Indigofera koreana, and Lespedeza maritima. Three taxa (Rumex acetosella, Aster pilosus, and Hypochaeris radicata) among 52 naturalized taxa were ecosystem-disturbing plants as designated by the Ministry of the Environment. The results of preceding floristic research before and after the inauguration of the Aphaedaegyo (bridge) were used to analyze changes in the number of naturalized species on Aphaedo Island.
We investigated vascular plants of Aphaedo Island in Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. By referring to voucher specimens collected over the course of 28 days from May of 2011 to March of 2016, a total of 451 taxa were identified and grouped into 102 families, 294 genera, 413 species, 6 subspecies, 30 varieties, and 2 forms, of which 9 taxa were classified as endangered or rare, including Albizia kalkora, Salomonia oblongifolia, and Centranthera cochinchinensis var. lutea. A total of 59 taxa were identified as regional indicator plants. Six taxa were endemic to Korea, including Hepatica insularis, Indigofera koreana, and Lespedeza maritima. Three taxa (Rumex acetosella, Aster pilosus, and Hypochaeris radicata) among 52 naturalized taxa were ecosystem-disturbing plants as designated by the Ministry of the Environment. The results of preceding floristic research before and after the inauguration of the Aphaedaegyo (bridge) were used to analyze changes in the number of naturalized species on Aphaedo Island.
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
문제 정의
The objective of the present study was to update vascular plant flora of Aphaedo Island and determine the distribution of major plants such as endangered species, rare plants, endemic plants of the Korean Peninsula, and regional indicator species representing the south coast subdistrict flora. Another purpose of this study was to understand changes of flora in comparison with previous studies. The island was connected to the main land by Aphaedaegyo in 2008.
제안 방법
A field survey was conducted for a total of 28 days from May 2011 to March 2016 to examine the flora of Aphaedo Island. The scope of the survey covered vascular plants that appeared all over the area of Aphaedo Island, encompassing 10 administrative districts: Songgong-ri and Daecheon-ri, including Songgongsan Mountain, the highest peak (234.
However, in the upper area of the park, a wetland ecological garden was created and a part of it was preserved. In the future, it is necessary to conduct a detailed survey on wetlands distributed throughout Songgongsan Mountain and prepare conservation plans including designation of wetland protection areas.
대상 데이터
(2013). Compared to previous studies, 119 taxa were newly identified in this study. Thus, a total of 705 taxa (635 species, 8 subspecies, 58 varieties, and 4 varieties) in 117 families 390 genera of vascular plants have been reported in Aphaedo Island so far, including the 119 taxa identified in the current study.
2H) are restricted to the southern coastal regions and islands in Korea, respectively. In this study, they were found in the south coast of Songgongsan Mountain and wetlands of south slopes, respectively.
A field survey was conducted for a total of 28 days from May 2011 to March 2016 to examine the flora of Aphaedo Island. The scope of the survey covered vascular plants that appeared all over the area of Aphaedo Island, encompassing 10 administrative districts: Songgong-ri and Daecheon-ri, including Songgongsan Mountain, the highest peak (234.1 m) in the island; Dongseo-ri and Bunmae-ri (plains district through which Route 2 passes); Sinsang-ri (where Shinan-gun Office and Aphaedaegyo is located); Janggam-ri; Hakgyo-ri (including town office); Bongryong-ri (with Kimdaejungdaegyo connecting to mainland); Garyong-ri and Sinyong-ri (composed of hilly areas and farmlands of Holmaesan Mountain) (Fig. 1, Table 1). We collected samples in various plant growth environments such as coast, mountains, villages, farmland, and roads in the survey area on foot.
This study was conducted to obtain basic data on the conservation and management of Aphaedo Island's biological resources, which are under high development pressure as the island is Shinan-gun’s administrative and transportation center.
성능/효과
A total of 451 taxa (413 species, 6 subspecies, 30 varieties, and 2 forms) in 102 families 294 genera of vascular plants growing on Aphaedo Island were identified, including 13 species of ferns (in 10 families 11 genera), 7 species of gymnosperms (in 2 families 4 genera), and 431 taxa (393 species, 6 subspecies, 30 varieties, and 2 forms) of angiosperms in 90 families 279 genera (Table 2, Appendix 1). This is equivalent to 10.
후속연구
The objective of the present study was to update vascular plant flora of Aphaedo Island and determine the distribution of major plants such as endangered species, rare plants, endemic plants of the Korean Peninsula, and regional indicator species representing the south coast subdistrict flora. Another purpose of this study was to understand changes of flora in comparison with previous studies.
참고문헌 (32)
Bang, S. W. 2014. A Study for Mid to Long-term Management of Alien Species. Ministry of Environment, Sejong, 295 pp. (in Korean)
Chung, G. Y., K. S. Chang, J.-M. Chung, H. J. Choi, W.-K. Paik and J.-O. Hyun. 2017. A checklist of endemic plants on the Korean Peninsula. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 47: 264-288. (in Korean)
Hoshino, T. and T. Masaki. 2011. Illustrated Sedges of Japan. Heibonsha, Tokyo, 778 pp.
Hwang, H.-R. 2017. Distribution characteristics and status of the Albizia kalkora (Roxb.) Prain in Mokpo. MS thesis, Chonnam University, Gwangju, 64 pp. (in Korean)
Hwang, H.-S., J.-C. Yang, S.-H. Oh, Y.-M. Lee and K.-S. Chang. 2013. A study on the flora of 15 islands in the western sea of Jeollanamdo Province, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 6: 281-310.
Jeong, J. H., C. M. Jang, K. H. Kim, Y. J. Oh and W. K. Paik. 2011. Flora of Sinan-gun (Sinan, Jeollanam-do, Korea). Korean Journal of Nature Conservation 5: 107-134. (in Korean)
Kim, H.-H., D.-B. Kim, C.-H. Jeon, C.-S. Kim and W.-S. Kong. 2017. Island-biogeographical characteristics of naturalized plant in Jeollanamdo islands. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 26: 272-289. (in Korean)
Kim, H. S. 2008. Ecological studies on the changes of distribution of plants in coastal islands: a case of the Abhaedo, Shinangun. Journal of Korean Island 20: 79-88. (in Korean)
Korea National Arboretum. 2008. Rare Plants Data Book in Korea. Geobook Publishing Co., Pocheon, 332 pp. (in Korean).
Korea National Arboretum and The Plant Taxonomic Society of Korea. 2007. A Synonymic List of Vascular Plants in Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 534 pp. (in Korean)
Lee, B.-Y., G.-H. Nam, J.-H. Yun, G. Y. Cho, J. S. Lee, J.-H. Kim, T. S. Park, K. Kim and K. Oh. 2010. Biological indicators to monitor responses against climate change in Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 40: 202-207.
Lee, T. B. 2003. Coloured Flora of Korea. Vol. I, II. Hyangmunsa, Seoul, Vol. 1, 914 pp, Vol. II, 910 pp. (in Korean)
Lee, W. T. 1996a. Lineamenta Florae Koreae. Academy Press, Seoul, 1688 pp. (in Korean)
Lee, W. T. 1996b. Standard Illustrations of Korean plants. Academy Press, Seoul, 624 pp. (in Korean)
Lee, W. T. and Y. J. Yim. 2002. Plant Geography with Special Reference to Korea. Kangwon National University Press, Chuncheon, 412 pp. (in Korean)
Lee, Y. N. 2006. New flora of Korea. Vol. I, II. Gyohaksa, Seoul, Vol. 1, 975 pp, Vol. 2, 885 pp. (in Korean)
Lim, Y., K.-P. Yoo, The Korean Society of Plant Parataxonomists and J.-O. Hyun. 2014. Floristic study of Daebudo Island. Korean Journal of Plant Resources 27: 447-476. (in Korean)
Na, H. R. and J.-O. Hyun. 2015. A checklist of halophyte species in Korea. In 2015 International Symposium on Plant Sciences & Annual Conference of the Korean Society of Plant Biologists. Korean Society of Plant Biologists, Seoul. P. 217.
Nam, C.-H., S.-H. Park, S.-Y. Jung, S. H. Oh, J.-O. Hyun, H. J. Kwon and K. S. Chang. 2012. The vascular plants of Sinan-gun Jellanam-do Korea: Aphae-do (Is.), Bigeum-do (Is.) and Dochodo Island. Journal of Korea Nature 5: 65-87.
National Geographic Information Institute. 2010. The Origin of Korean Geographical Names: Jeonnam and Jeju. National Geographic Information Institute, Suwon. Pp. 695-721. (in Korean)
National Institute of Biological Resources. 2012. Red Data Book of Endangered Vascular Plants in Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 167 pp. (in Korean)
National Institute of Biological Resources. 2017. National List of Species of Korea, 2016. Retrieved Mar. 1, 2018, available from http://www.kbr.go.kr.
National Institute of Environmental Research. 2012. A Guide to the 4th National Natural Environment Research. National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon. Pp. 173-226. (in Korean).
Oh, B. U., D. G. Jo, B. Y. Sun, B. H. Choi, J. H. Pak, H. T. Im, C. S. Chang, W. K. Paik, G. Y. Chung, K. R. Park, J. H. Kim and C. G. Jang. 2004. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula, I. South-Coast Province. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 692 pp. (in Korean)
Oh, B. U., D. G. Jo, S. C. Ko, B. H. Choi, W. K. Paik, G. Y. Chung, Y. M. Lee and C. G. Jang. 2010. 300 Target Plants Adaptable to Climate Change in the Korean Peninsula. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 492 pp. (in Korean)
Park, C.-W. 2007. The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea. Flora of Korea Editorial Committee. Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, 1482 pp.
Park, S. H. 2009. New Illustrations and Photographs of Naturalized Plants of Korea. Ilchokak, Seoul, 575 pp. (in Korean)
Park, S. H., Y. M. Lee, S. Y. Jeong, G. S. Jang, W. C. Kang, S. S. Jeong, S. H. Oh and J. C. Yang. 2011. Illustrated Grasses of Korea. Revised and enlarged edition. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 600 pp. (in Korean)
Park, S. H., Y. M. Lee, J. C. Yang, D. K. Jo, G. H. Lee, C. S. Chang, H. J. Lee, H. J. Choi, S. S. Jeong and J. H. Lee. 2008. Illustrated Pteridophyta of Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 547 pp. (in Korean)
Park, Y. K. 2004. Flora of islands in west and south regions of Korea. MS thesis, Honam University, Gwangju, 121 pp. (in Korean)
Shinan-gun Office. 2016. Shinan Statistical Year Book. Vol. 56, II. Land and Climate. Shinan-gun Office, Shinan. Pp. 47-58. (in Korean)
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.