$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

항공기 조종사에게 요구되는 인간행동 심리역량에 관한 연구
A Study on the Psychological Competency and Human Behavior Required Pilots 원문보기

Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea = 大韓人間工學會誌, v.37 no.3, 2018년, pp.431 - 444  

김소연 (극동대학교 교양대학 학생상담센터) ,  최진국 (극동대학교 항공운항학과)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objective: The Purpose of this paper is to study psychological competency and human behavior required to be a safe and efficient pilot. The success of the airlines are depend upon the safety records, so to provide psychological support programs and the selection of good pilot are becoming so importa...

주제어

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
항공기 조종사의 전문성 확보와 심리적 지원이 매우 중요한 이유는? 우리나라의 항공 산업의 규모는 세계 7위에 달하고 있으며, 현재 항공 산업은 지속적인 성장을 하고 있다(ICAO, 2018). 항공기 사고는 많은 인명 피해와 경제적 손실을 발생시키기 때문에 항공기 조종사의 전문성 확보와 심리적 지원은 안전 운행을 위해 최우선적으로 요구되는 매우 중요한 과제이다. 국제민간항공기구 안전 보고서에 의하면, 항공기 사고의 원인 중 70%가 인적 요인인 것으로 밝혀졌다(ICAO Safety Report, 2016).
항공기 사고의 원인 중 인적 요인으로 인해 발생하는 사고에는 어떤 것이 있는가? 국제민간항공기구 안전 보고서에 의하면, 항공기 사고의 원인 중 70%가 인적 요인인 것으로 밝혀졌다(ICAO Safety Report, 2016). 뿐만 아니라 인적 요인으로 인한 항공기 사고 중 불안정한 심리적 요인으로 인하여 비행에 집중하지 못하고 항공기 조종사의 판단력이 저하되어 발생한 건수도 큰 비중을 차지하는 것으로 나타났다(Kim and Jeon, 2003). 인적 요인(Human Factors)은 항공 및 교통안전 분야에서 공통적으로 관심 있게 관리해야 할 요소이다(Kim, 2017).
우리나라의 항공 산업의 규모는 어느 수준인가? 우리나라의 항공 산업의 규모는 세계 7위에 달하고 있으며, 현재 항공 산업은 지속적인 성장을 하고 있다(ICAO, 2018). 항공기 사고는 많은 인명 피해와 경제적 손실을 발생시키기 때문에 항공기 조종사의 전문성 확보와 심리적 지원은 안전 운행을 위해 최우선적으로 요구되는 매우 중요한 과제이다.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

참고문헌 (52)

  1. Baek, Y.S., Jang, Y.H. and Kim, Y.J., The Effects of Resilience on Job Stress: Focusing on the Mediating Effect BWF, Journal of Management Education, 32(3), 1-19, 2017. 

  2. Bandura, A., A Self-efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory behavior Change, Psychological Review, 191-215, 1977. 

  3. Bandura, A. and Wood, R., Effect of Perceived Controllability and Performance Standards on Self-regulation of Complex Decision Making. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 41, 586-589, 1989. 

  4. Bandura, A., Social Foundations of Thought and action: A Social Cognitive Theory, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1986. 

  5. Barrick, M.R. and Mount, M.K., The Big Five Personality Dimension and Job performance: A Meta-analysis, Personnel Psychology, 44, 1-26, 1991. 

  6. BEA, Bureau d'Enquetes st d'Analyses, Final Report, French Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authority, 8-103, 2016. 

  7. Bishop, S.R., Lau, M., Shapiro, S., Carlson, L., Anderson, N.D., Carmody, J., Segal, Z.V., Abbey, S., Speca, M., Velting, D. and Devins, G., Mindfulness: A Proposed Operational Definition. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 11(3), 230-241, 2004. 

  8. Choi, S.O. and Kim, M.H., A Study on the Presupposition of Flight Training Results, Success or Failure by Using the Pilot Aptitude Test, Journal of Korea Air Force Academy, 49, 433-476, 2002. 

  9. Chun, J.E. and Kim, H.R., An Experiential Study on the Mindfulness Breath Meditation, Journal of Qualitative Research, 16(2), 96-109, 2015. 

  10. Costa, P.L. Jr. and McCrae, R.R., Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-OI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) Professional Manual. Odessa, FL: psychological Assessment Resources, 1992. 

  11. Derryberry, D. and Rothbart, M.K., Arousal, Affect and Attention as Components of Temperament, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55(6), 958-966, 1988. 

  12. Duran, T., Military Flight Aptitude Test, Barron's Educational Series, N.Y., 2011. 

  13. Fredrickson, B.L., The Role of positive Emotions in Positive Psychology, American Scientist, 56, 218-226, 2001. 

  14. Garmezy, N., Children in Poverty: Resilience Despite Risk, Psychiatry, 56, 127-136, 1993. 

  15. Gjerde, P.F. and Cardilla, K., Developmental Implications of Openness to Experience in Preschool Children: Gender Differences in Young Adulthood, Developmental Psychology, 45(5), 1455-1464, 2009. 

  16. Goldberg, L., An Alternative Description of personality: The Big-Five factor Structure, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59(6), 1216-1229, 1990. 

  17. Han, S.Y., The relationship of Resilience, work-life balance and job satisfaction, A master's thesis, Korea University Graduate School of Education, 2015. 

  18. Huh, J.K., Study on the Scale Development of Self-regulation and the Related Variables of Children in the School Age. Doctoral Dissertation, Sookmyung Women's University. 2004. 

  19. Hunter, E. and Burke, E.F., Predicting Aircraft Pilot Training Success: A Meta-Analysis of Published research, the International Journal of Aviation Psychology, 4, 297-313, 1994. 

  20. ICAO Safety Report, https://www.icao.int/safety/Pages/Safety-Report.aspx, 2016. 

  21. ICAO, Presentation of 2016 Air Transport statistical results, 5, May 5 2018, https://www.icao.int/annual-report-2016/Documents/ARC_2016_Air%20Transport%20Statistics.pdf 

  22. Jung, H.S. and Park, S.Y., The Effect of Family Climate, peer Support and Self-esteem on Children's Self-regulation, Korean Journal of Child Studies, 31(1), 19-33, 2010. 

  23. Kabat-Zinn, J., An Outpatient Program in Behavioral Medicine for Chronic Pain Patients Based on the Practice of Mindfulness Meditation: Theoretical Considerations and Preliminary Results, General Hospital Psychiatry, 4(1), 33-47, 1982. 

  24. Kim, D.H., A Human Factors Approach for Aviation Safety, Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 36(5), 468-476, 2017. 

  25. Kim, D.H. and Jeon, H.J., The Effect of Emotion on Response during the Processing for Movement Execution, Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girl and Woman, 27(2), 109-125, 2013. 

  26. Kim, D.I., Hong, S.D. and In, H.Y., A Validation Study of Personality Assessment Inventory based on Big Five Factors for Adolescents in Korea, Journal of Open Study, 14(1), 289-305, 2006. 

  27. Kim, D.K. and Jeon, S.Y., The Effect of Psychological Factors on Pilot Training Courses, Korean Journal of Sport Psychology, 14(4), 37-50, 2003. 

  28. Kim, D.K. and Shim, Y.S., A Study on the Psychological Factors Influence of the Pilots Training Courses, Journal of the Korea Military Academy, 50, 761-784, 2002. 

  29. Kim, D.K., Kim, K.S., You, D.S. and Kim, J.W., The Effects of Self-management behavior on Flight Results in Student Pilots for entering Flight Training Course, Journal of the Korea Military Academy, 63(2), 427-441, 2012. 

  30. Kim, J.H., Resilience-The Delightful Secret of Turning Trials into Good Luck, Seoul: Wisdemhouse, 2011. 

  31. Kim, S.B. and Yoo, T.Y., The Interaction Effect of Conscientiousness and Neuroticism on Creative Performance and Safety performance: Regulatory focus as a Mediator, Journal of Social Science, 41(2), 1-28, 2017. 

  32. Kim, S.J., Choi, Y.G., Yi, H.W. and Shin, H.J., The Qualitative Difference of processing Styles on Affect: The differential Impact of Anger and Delight, Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 10(2), 807-819, 2008. 

  33. Kim, S.H., The Effect of Resilience Police Officer on Burnout, The Journal of Security Administration in Korea, 14(3), 23-40, 2017. 

  34. Kim, Y.C., Qualitative Research Methodology: Methods, Academy Press, 2013. 

  35. Lee, D.H. and Kim, J.H., A Study on the Predictive Power of Training Achievement of the Pilot's Aptitude Test's Item, Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 1, 175-179, 1999. 

  36. Lee, H.C., The Integrated Research for Psychology: Emotion and Perception, Korean Counseling Psychological Association: A Report of the Winter Psychology Research Seminar, 1-34, 1995. 

  37. Luthar, S.S. and Zigler, E., Vulnerability and Confidence: A Review of Research on Resilience in Childhood. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 61, 6-22, 1991. 

  38. McCrae, R.R. and John, O.P., An Introduction to the Five Factor Model and its Application. Journal of Personality, 60, 175-215, 1992. 

  39. MOLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) News, The Implementation of Pilot Mental Health Systematic Management, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, 2015., http://www.molit.go.kr/USR/NEWS/m_71/dtl.jsp?lcmspage5&id95076634 

  40. Niedenthal, P.M. and Setterlund, M.B., Emotion Congruence in perception, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20, 401-411, 1994. 

  41. Park, S.K., Lee, S.W. and Yoon, Y.K., Development of Questionnaire Items of Personality Test for the Pilot Aptitude, Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics, 24(4), 62-69, 2016. 

  42. Park, S.W., Lee, S.W. and Yoon, Y.K., Development of Questionnaire Items of Personality test for the Pilot Aptitude, Journal of Questionnaire Items of Personality Test for Pilot Aptitude, 24(4), 2016. 

  43. Polk, L.V., toward a Middle-range Theory of Resilience, Advances in Nursing Science, 19, 1-13, 1997. 

  44. Reivich, K. and Shatte, A., The Resilience Factor: Seven essential Skills for Overcoming Life's Inevitable Obstacles, NY: Broad Way Books, 2002. 

  45. Sade, S., Bar-Eli, M., Bresler, S. and Tenenbaum, G., Anxiety, Self-control and Shooting performance, Perceptual & Moter Skills, 71, 3-6, 1990. 

  46. Schweizer, K., Performance and Performance Diagnostic, Heidelberg, Germany: Springer, 2006. 

  47. The Standard Language Dictionary, http://www.korean.go.kr/ 

  48. Waters, E. and Sroufe, L.A., Social Competence as a Developmental Construct, Developmental Rewiew, 3(1), 79-97, 1983. 

  49. Yoon, Y.Y. and Kim, Y.H., The Research of Intro-Level Student Pilots' Desired Traits from the Aviation Professors and the Students' Efforts to Communicate, Korea Journal of Psychology General, 32(4), 949-966, 2013a. 

  50. Yoon, Y.Y. and Kim, Y.H., The Relationship between Psychological Characteristics and Flight Records of Student Pilots with the Entering Flight training Course, Journal of the Korea Military Academy, 2, 23-37, 2013b. 

  51. Yoon, Y.Y. and Kim, Y.H., Research on Intro-level Student Pilot's perception on Success Factors in Flight Training, Journal of the Korea Military Academy, 65, 99-115, 2014. 

  52. Yu, J.H., An Analysis of Predictive Validity of Pilot Selection Instrument, MS Thesis of Chungbook University, 2010. 

저자의 다른 논문 :

섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로