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NTIS 바로가기대한감각통합치료학회지= The jornal of Korean society of sensory integration therapists, v.16 no.1, 2018년, pp.1 - 13
김윤성 (인제대학교 대학원 작업치료학과) , 손초록 (인제대학교 대학원 작업치료학과) , 김경미 (인제대학교 보건의료융합대학 작업치료학과)
Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sensory integration intervention combined with oral activity on eating of child with sensitive oral senses. Methods : The study subject was 6 years old boy and diagnosed with developmental disorder. The experiment period was 15 ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
구강 방어가 있는 아동을 대상으로 구강활동을 병행한 전정-고유 감각 중심의 감각통합중재가 실제 먹기 수행에 미치는 효과를 알아본 결과는? | 본 연구는 구강 방어가 있는 아동을 대상으로 구강활동을 병행한 전정-고유 감각 중심의 감각통합중재가 실제 먹기 수행에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 그 결과 실제 먹기 수행에서 좋아하는 음식의 먹기는 기초선 기간에는 목표성취척도 점수가 평균 0점에서 중재기간 동안 평균 1.9점으로 향상되었으며, 추세선도 상향하였다. 또한 싫어하는 음식의 먹기 횟수에서도 목표성취척도 점수가 기초선 기간에 평균 0점에서 중재기간동안 평균 1.7점으로 향상되었으며 추세선도 상향하였다. | |
자세 조절 능력은 아동에게 어떤 영향을 주는가? | 감각통합치료는 아동에게 다양한 감각들을 제공하며 조절, 통합 그리고 조직화하여 아동의 전반적인 발달에 긍정적인 영향을 준다. 특히 고유 감각과 전정감각을 기초로 한 감각통합 중재는 아동의 자세조절 능력에 효과적이며, 이러한 자세 조절은 먹기, 삼키기, 호흡 활동에 영향을 준다(Ayres,Robbins, & Pediatric, 2005; Bundy, Lane, Murray, &Fisher, 2002; Choi, Jung, & Kim, 2013; Kang & Kim,2010). 그리고 턱, 입술, 볼, 구개, 혀의 움직임으로 구성된구강활동 역시 자세발달, 각성, 심리적 발달, 의사소통, 자세-안구 기술과 실행을 위한 기초를 형성한다. | |
목표성취척도란? | 구강 활동을 병행한 감각통합치료가 먹기 수행에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 목표성취척도(Goal AttainmentScale; GAS)를 사용하였다. 목표성취척도는 결과에 초점을 두는 것이 아니라 변화해가는 과정에 초점을 두어 평가하는 것으로(Ottenbacher & Cusick, 1993), 각 개인에 대한 민감성을 유지하면서 목표의 개별화, 개별결과의 수량화, 개인 간의 비교를 가능하게 한다(Donnelly & Carswell, 2002).또한 짧은 중재기간동안 적용할 수 있고, 중재 후 작업수행의 기능적이고, 의미 있는 변화를 반영하기에 가장 민감한 도구이다. |
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