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NTIS 바로가기한국산림과학회지 = Journal of korean society of forest science, v.107 no.2, 2018년, pp.229 - 236
권건형 (경기도산림환경연구소) , 문준관 (한경대학교 식물생명환경과학과) , 정윤미 (경기도산림환경연구소) , 이민섭 (경기도산림환경연구소) , 이진흥 (경기도산림환경연구소) , 이근섭 (경기도산림환경연구소) , 권영대 (경기도산림환경연구소)
Pesticides are widely sprayed by the growers in street trees and planting areas which include urban forests, community forests and city parks to control pests. Spraying pesticides not only affect the people who sprayed but also affect the unspecified citizens who's are exposed to pesticides sprayed ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
농약 노출의 주요한 경로는? | 농약 노출(pesticide exposure)이란 입, 코, 피부와 같은 신체 기관을 통한 농약과의 접촉을 말하며(Crosby, 1998), 주요한 노출경로는 피부노출(dermal exposure)과 호흡노출(inhalation exposure)이다(Fenske and Day JR, 2005; Hughes et al., 2008; Chester, 2010). | |
Fenitrothion은 어떤 작용을 통해 살충효과를 내는가? | Fenitrothion은 1959년 일본과 독일에서 개발된 유기인계 살충제로 적용 범위가 넓고 다양한 대상작물에 등록되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 다른 유기인계 살충제에 비해 비교적 안전하여 널리 사용되고 있다(Tomlin, 2009). 국내에서는 벼, 콩, 마늘, 잔디 등의 농작물뿐만 아니라 소나무, 복숭아, 참나무류, 밤 등의 수목에도 등록되어 있으며 나방류, 풍뎅이류, 노린재류, 나무좀류, 하늘소류 등의 해충에 아세틸콜린에스터라제의 활성을 저해하는 작용을 통해 살충효과를 나타낸다(KCPA, 2017). | |
생활권 수목이란? | 2012년 1월 개정된 산림보호법에서는 산림병해충을 기존의 산림뿐만 아니라 산림이 아닌 지역에 있는 수목(농작물 제외)에 해를 끼치는 병과 해충으로 공간적인 개념을 확대하였으며, 산림보호법 제21조의 3 및 같은 법 시행령 제12조의 3에 따라 수립⋅시행하는 수목진료에 관한 시책에 포함되는 수목진단센터 운영지침에서는 “생활권 수목”을 도시림, 생활림, 가로수 등 국민들이 일상생활을 하는 구역이나 장소에 식재된 수목으로 산림이 아닌 지역의 수목으로 정의하였다. 생활권 도시림은 일반적으로 도시민들이 이용함에 있어 별도의 시간 및 비용에 대한 부담이 낮고, 실생활에서 쉽게 접근⋅활용할 수 있는 도시림을 의미하며 1인당 생활권 도시림의 면적은 7. |
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