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NTIS 바로가기생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.51 no.2, 2018년, pp.149 - 159
김정희 (에코리서치) , 윤주덕 (국립생태원 환경영향평가팀) , 임란영 (부산대학교 생명과학과) , 김구연 (경남대학교 과학교육과) , 조현빈 (부산대학교 환경기술산업개발연구소)
Twenty-nine wetlands (20 river type and 9 lake type wetlands) in Gyeongsangnam-do were investigated to understand the characteristics of fish assemblages by the wetland type and to suggest management strategies. As a result,
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
습지는? | 습지는 담수, 기수 또는 염수가 영구적 또는 일시적으로 그 표면을 덮고 있는 지역으로 전 세계의 육지 표면의 약 6~7%를 차지하는 것으로 보고되어 있다(Lehner and Döll, 2004). 이러한 습지는 홍수조절, 먹이공급, 탄소저장, 수질정화, 식량, 여가, 문화, 관광 등 사회 전반적으로 매우 다양한 기능을 가지고 있어 중요성이 높은 지역이며(Lambert, 2003), 육지 특성을 지닌 내륙과 수생태계 사이에 일종의 전이 지대로(Cowardin et al. | |
우리나라의 습지 분포현황은? | 우리나라의 습지는 유형별로 약 2,500개소의 습지가 분포하는 것으로 보고되었으며, 그 면적은 약 734 km2로 추정된다(국립습지센터, www.wetland. | |
환경부에서 국가습지유형분류체계를 마련한 이유는? | kr). 습지의 효율적인 관리를 위해 분류체계를 통해 습지의 유형을 구분하며 국내의 경우 과거 “람사르습지유형분류체계”를 통해 분류가 이루어졌다. 반면 본 분류체계는 전 지구에 걸친 기후현상과 수문지형적 특성을 반영하고 있기 때문에 국내 실정을 반영할 수 있는 분류체계 구축에 대한 필요성이 대두되었다. 이에 따라 환경부에서 “국가습지유형분류체계”를 마련하였다(MOE, 2010). |
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