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NTIS 바로가기Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea = 大韓人間工學會誌, v.37 no.4, 2018년, pp.489 - 502
김인수 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부) , 김경란 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부) , 김효철 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부) , 서민태 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부) , 김경수 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부) , 고명선 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업공학부)
Objective: This study proposed a system for safe management of agricultural facilities whereby safety accidents of farmers are prevented from harmful factors of agricultural facilities and relevant hazardous situations, and efficient reaction is made possible when an accident occurs. Background: Rec...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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농작업 환경에 나타날 수 있는 유해 · 위험 요인으로는 무엇이 있는가? | 농작업 환경은 일반 산업과 달리 작목에 따라 높은 온도와 습도, 산소부족, 독성가스((예: 암모니아(NH3), 황화수소(H2S), 이산화탄소(CO2), 일산화탄소(CO) 등)) 등 다양한 유해 · 위험 요인이 존재한다(Kwon et al., 2012). | |
농업이 3대 위험 산업으로 분류되는 이유는 무엇인가? | 31‱을 보이고 있는 것으로 보고되었다(MOEL, 2016). 이미 대부분의 국가에서도 농업은 업무상의 재해와 위험도가 높은 산업의 하나로서 인식되었고(Omran et al., 2015), ILO의 보고에 의하면 농업은 다른 산업에 비하여 재해율이 높아 광업, 건설업과 함께 3대 위험 산업으로 분류되고 있는 실정이다(BLS, 2008). 우리나라의 경우 최근 귀농 농업인이 증가하고 있고, 농작업 인력의 외부 고용 확대는 낮은 농작업 숙련도와 더불어 농작업 안전기술에 대한 지식부족으로 나타나 유해 · 위험 환경에 더욱 노출되기 쉽다. | |
ICT 융합기술이 농작업 환경에 필요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 그러나 아직 농업분야는 생산성 향상 및 품질관리 중심의 연구 개발로 스마트 농업시설(예: 온실, 과수), 축산 및 농식품 등에 초점이 맞춰져 있어 농업인 안전분야에 대한 ICT 융합 안전관리 체계에 대한 연구 개발은 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 농업인의 안전재해 예방 및 관리의 필요성이 대두되고 있는 현실에서 농업시설에서 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 중대사고를 최소화할 수 있는 안전관리 체계 구축은 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 농업시설 환경 특성에 적합한 ICT 기반의 농업시설 안전관리 시스템 기반 구축을 위한 모델을 제안하고, 시스템 개발에서 요구되는 주요 기술을 설계하였다. |
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