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NTIS 바로가기경영과 정보연구 = Management & information systems review, v.38 no.4, 2019년, pp.113 - 136
김광명 (울산대학교 일반 대학원) , 박주식 (울산대학교 경영학부)
Business performance is the ultimate output of company's effort. So in all academic area of business, scholars have tried to identify influencing factors on the business performance. This study also try to identify the factors and relati on among factors focusing on market orientation and relationsh...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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관계특유투자는 거래특유자산과 비교했을 때 어떤 개념인가? | 그는 관계특유투자를 특정 거래 당사자들 사이에서 교환관계를 유지하거나 강화하기 위한 목적으로 투입하는 경제적, 시간적, 정서적, 심리적 자원이라고 정의하였다(김종훈, 1997). 앞서 언급하였듯, 이러한 관계특유투자는 특정의 교환 관계에 대한 투자라고 할 수 있지만, 반드시 그 교환 관계에 대한 특유자산일 필요는 없으므로 거래특유자산보다는 좀 더 포괄적인 개념으로 볼 수 있다. | |
관계특유투자의 단점은 무엇인가? | 또한, 거래의 파트너를 바꾸게 될 경우 대체가 어렵고, 때에 따라서는 불가능한 투자를 의미하는 것이다(Chang and Gotcher, 2007). 따라서 이러한 형태의 투자를 많이 하게 되면 관계에 더욱 의존하게 되고, 그 관계를 해지하기 어려운 상황이 된다(Heide and John, 1992). 일반적으로 B2B 관계에서는 관계특유투자로, B2C에서는 관계투자(De wulf et al. | |
시장지향성이란 무엇인가? | 시장지향성은 경영환경에서 급변하는 고객의 욕구와 시장 환경에 앞서 대응하는 전략적 방법으로 널리 알려져 있다(Shapiro, 1988; Kohli and Jaworski, 1990; Jaworski and Kohli, 1993). 시장 지향적 기업은 경쟁기업들보다 더 빨리 시장의 새로운 기회와 변화를 예측한 후, 이를 기반으로 전사적 차원의 역량을 구축하여 환경에 대응하고자 비용을 절감하며, 시장에 적절히 대응해 나간다(Day, 1994). |
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