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NTIS 바로가기한국과학교육학회지 = Journal of the Korean association for science education, v.39 no.6, 2019년, pp.717 - 728
The cultivation of creative convergence talent has become more important than ever, the Korean curriculum has also undergone many changes, aiming for convergence and integrated education. In addition to these changes in science and curriculum, we examined the changes in perception and Professionalis...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
창의 융합형 인재 양성 방안 마련은 어떻게 돌아가고 있는가? | 이에 과학기술과 인문사회 간의 지식들을 의미 있게 결합하여 교육하는 창의 융합교육이 그 어느 때보다 중요한 시대가 되었다(MOE, 2015a). 세계 각국은 미래사회에서 주도적으로 일할 수 있는 창의 융합형 인재 양성 방안 마련을 위한 교육 시스템 전환에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으며, 시대적 교육 패러다임의 변화에 부응하여 우리나라 교육과정에서도 많은 변화가 이루어졌다. | |
7차 교육과정에서는 어떤 점이 바꼈는가? | 7차 교육과정에서 통합교육이 강조된 이후 과학과 교육과정은 많은 변화를 거치며 교과의 통합성이 구현되었고 창의융합형 인재 양성을 목표로 2018년에는 2015 개정 교육과정이 시행되었다. 과학교육은 과거 10년 동안 2007 개정, 2009 개정, 2015 개정 교육과정을 거치며 교육의 개혁을 통해 융합교육이 강조되어 왔다. | |
통합과학교육의 적용을 위해 어떤 인식의 변화가 시작됐는가? | , 1996; Kim, 2000; Maeng, & Son, 2011)는 통합교육이 강조되기 시작한 시점부터 현재까지 지속적으로 제기되어 왔다. 이에 통합형 교육과정인 ‘통합과학’을 성공적으로 실행에 옮기기 위해서 무엇보다 중요한 것은 과학교사로서 책무성에 의존하기보다 통합교육의 필요성에 대한 인식과 긍정적인 태도 형성을 통해 전문성을 향상시킬 수 있는 자발적인 활동과 행동이 우선되어야 할 것이다(Maeng, 2018). 또한 ‘통합과학’ 지도교사에게 요구되는 전문역량 분석 연구가 조속히 이루어질 필요가 있다(Kwak, Lee, & Lee, 2017). |
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