[논문]Bacillus subtilis가 함유된 목질계 인공토양의 물리·화학적 특성이 참싸리 생육에 미치는 영향

Kim, Ji-Su; Jung, Ji young; Ha, Si Young; Yang, Jae-Kyung

doi:10.5658/wood.2019.47.4.393

Bacillus subtilis가 함유된 목질계 인공토양의 물리·화학적 특성이 참싸리 생육에 미치는 영향
Effects of the Physicochemical Properties of Lignocellulosic Artificial Soil Containing Bacillus subtilis on the Growth of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya 원문보기

목재공학 = Journal of the Korean wood science and technology, v.47 no.4, 2019년, pp.393 - 407

Kim, Ji-Su (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Major of Environmental Materials Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) , Jung, Ji young (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Major of Environmental Materials Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) , Ha, Si Young (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Major of Environmental Materials Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) , Yang, Jae-Kyung (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Major of Environmental Materials Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구에서는 Bacilluls subtilis가 함유된 목질계 인공토양(피트모스:펄라이트:폭쇄처리된 참나무:미생물제형=3:1:3:3, w/w/w/w)을 제조 하였으며, 이를 대조구토양과 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% 및 100% 비율로 혼합하여 참싸리 종자 파종 후 소규모 야외포트 현장적용 하였다. 현장적용에 따른 대조구토양, 혼합토양(대조구토양+인공토양) 및 인공토양의 물리 화학적 특성을 분석하였고 참싸리 줄기 및 뿌리생장을 비교하였다. 혼합토양에서는 $0.04g/cm^3$ 이하의 용적밀도, 85 % 이상의 공극률, pH 4.3 - 4.7, 0.5 dS/m 이하의 전기전도도, 15.0 - 26.5의 탄질비, 23.6% - 43.2%의 유기물 함량 및 $157{\times}10^6CFU/g-624{\times}10^6CFU/g$의 미생물밀도를 나타냈다. 인공토양이 25% 및 50% 함유된 혼합토양에서는 참싸리 줄기 및 뿌리생장이 대조구토양보다 높게 나타났고 참싸리의 생장에 영향을 미치는 토양 인자는 용적밀도, 공극률, 수분보유력, 탄질비, 유기물함량 및 미생물함량으로 나타났다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

In this study, we prepared lignocellulosic artificial soil that contains Bacillus subtilis (peat moss/perlite/ steam-exploded oak wood/microbial culture = 3:1:3:3, w/w/w/w) for use in the restoration of damaged soil areas. The prepared lignocellulosic artificial soil was mixed with soil at ratios of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. These mixed soils were then applied to fields, and the resultant physicochemical properties and their effects on the plant growth of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya were observed. The mixture of the prepared artificial soils (mixed at ratios of 25%-100%) with soil had a bulk densities of <$0.04g/cm^3$, porosities of >85%, pH values between 4.3 and 4.7, electrical conductivities of <0.5 dS/m, C/N ratios between 15.0 and 26.5, organic matter content between 23.6% and 43.2%, and bacterial densities between $157{\times}10^6$ and $624{\times}10^6CFU/g$. In addition, the prepared artificial soils mixed with soil at ratios of 25%-50% exhibited higher plant growth rates for L. cyrtobotrya compared with the control. Overall, we identified positive correlations between the plant growth of L. cyrtobotrya and soil bulk density, porosity, water-holding capacity, C/N ratio, organic matter, and bacterial densities.

주제어

표/그림 (5)

표 Table 1. Physical properties on mixing ratio of artificial soil with soil.
표 Table 2. Chemical properties on mixing ratio of artificial soil with soil
그림 Fig. 1. Effect of mixing ratio of artificial soil with soil on growth of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya.
표 Table 3. Change of bacteria density in mixing ratio of artificial soil with soil on field application
표 Table 4. The values of correlation coefficient (r)¹⁾ between physicochemical properties of artificial soil and growth characteristics of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper

* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.

문제 정의

3%, respectively. These findings demonstrate the positive correlation between water-holding capacity and the mixing ratio of the artificial soil. The water-holding capacity of the soils in all the experimental plots (except the control) was > 60%, which is considered adequate (Yeager et al.

제안 방법

Before the experimental plots were established, the control soil (wetland soil from Cheongseongsan, Yangsan-si, Gyeongsangnam-do), 25% mixed soil (75% natural soil + 25% artificial soil, w/w), 50% mixed soil (50% natural soil + 50% artificial soil, w/w), 75% mixed soil (25% natural soil + 75% artificial soil, w/w), and 100% artificial soil were prepared (based on dry weights). The plots were set up by randomly placing the soils in cube-shaped pots (7.
In this study, we prepared a wood-based artificial soil that was mixed with a control soil at varying ratios. We then planted seeds of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya in small outdoor pots.
We then planted seeds of Lespedeza cyrtobotrya in small outdoor pots. We evaluated the use of artificial soil in afforestation and identified the properties of the soil that affect the growth of L. cyrtobotrya by analyzing the physicochemical properties of the artificial soil and examining the stem and root growth of the plant.

대상 데이터

Commercially available peat moss (pH 3.5–4.5, Sunshine, Canada), perlite (S company, Seoul, Korea), and carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC, K company, Daejeon, Korea) were used in these experiments.

데이터처리

1) Correlation coefficient (r) was determined by Pearson correlation analysis to evaluate the relationship between parameters. Results were evaluated with 95% and 99% confidence intervals: *, significant at p < 0.
Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis was used to investigate the correlation between the physicochemical properties of artificial soil and root/stem growth.

성능/효과

Microbial density had the greatest impact on stem growth, whereas the organic matter content was the main effector of root growth. Based on these results, we demonstrate that the artificial soil prepared in this study effectively promotes the stem and root growth of L. cyrtobotrya and can, therefore, be used in the revegetation of habitats.
, 2013). The water-holding capacities of the control, 25% mixed, 50% mixed, 75% mixed, and artificial soils were found to be 59.9%, 66.1%, 76.5%, 79.8%, and 83.3%, respectively. These findings demonstrate the positive correlation between water-holding capacity and the mixing ratio of the artificial soil.

참고문헌 (59)

Actas de Horticultura Abad 11 141 1992 Evaluaciín agronómica de los sustratos de cultivo
Bioresource Technology Abad 77 197 2001 10.1016/S0960-8524(00)00152-8 National inventory of organic wastes for use as growing media for ornamental potted plant production: case study in Spain

상세보기
Microbiological Research Ahmad 163 2 173 2008 10.1016/j.micres.2006.04.001 Screening of free-living rhizospheric bacteria for their multiple plant growth promoting activities

상세보기
Mycorrhiza Aliasgharzadeh 11 119 2001 10.1007/s005720100113 Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in saline soils of the Tabriz Plain of Iran in relation to some physical and chemical properties of soil

상세보기
Agronomy Journal Bandaranayake 95 3 558 2003 10.2134/agronj2003.5580 Estimation of soil organic carbon changes in turfgrass systems using the century model

상세보기
Soil Biology and Biochemistry Barber 9 5 305 1997 10.1016/0038-0717(77)90001-3 Microbial growth in the rhizosphere

상세보기
GCB Bioenergy Basso 5 2 132 2013 10.1111/gcbb.12026 Assessing potential of biochar for increasing water holding capacity of sandy soils

상세보기
The commercial greenhouse Boodley 2nd edition 140 1998
Journal of Bio-environment Control Byun 21 3 207 2012 Physico-chemical Characteristics of used Plug Media and its Effect on Growth Response of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings
Ecological Engineering Cao 7 2018 2014 Biochar makes green roof substrates lighter and improves water supply to plants
Soil improvers and growing media-Sample preparation for chemical and physical tests, determination of dry matter content, moisture content and laboratory compacted bulk density CEN (European committee for standardization) 13040 1999
Soil improvers and Growing media-Determination of physical properties-Dry bulk density, air volume, water volume, shrinkage value and total pore space CEN (European committee for standardization) 13041 1999
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture Cho 30 2 138 2011 10.5338/KJEA.2011.30.2.138 The Effects of Organic Materials on Yield and N Use Efficiency of Organic Rice Grown under Frequent Heavy Rains

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of Korea TAPPI Choi 48 4 92 2016 10.7584/JKTAPPI.2016.08.48.4.92 Growth response of lettuce according to mixing ratios of paper mill sludge and horticultural substrate

상세보기
Compost Science Utilization Cogger 13 243 2005 10.1080/1065657X.2005.10702248 Potential compost benefits for restoration of soils disturbed by urban development

상세보기
Acta Horticulturae De Boodt 26 37 1972 10.17660/ActaHortic.1972.26.5 The physical properties of the substrates in horticultuer

상세보기
Acta Horticulturae Gabriels 178 93 1986 10.17660/ActaHortic.1986.178.11 Substrate requirement for pot plants in recirculating water culture

상세보기
Scientia Horticulturae Gruda 100 1-4 309 2004 10.1016/j.scienta.2003.10.001 Suitability of wood fiber substrate for production of vegetable transplants, I. Physical properties of wood fiber substrates

상세보기
Journal of Environmental Quality Inbar 22 4 857 1993 10.2134/jeq1993.00472425002200040032x Recycling of cattle manure: the composting process and characterization of maturity

상세보기
Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology Jeon 8 3 13 2005 A Study on application test of cut-slope revegetation measures with organic soil amendment materials
Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology Jeong 13 6 87 2010 Comparison of Seedling Growth by Treatments of Vegetation Basis in an Abandoned Coal Mine Area
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Jo 45 4 419 2017 Effects of Lignocellulosic Growing Media to The Prevention of Forest Soil Erosion

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of Environmental Science International Ju 24 11 1363 2015 10.5322/JESI.2015.24.11.1363 Effects of Soil Organic Amendment as Plant Growing Media Component for Restoration of Planting Ground

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of the Environmental Sciences Ju 22 1 17 2013 10.5322/JES.2013.22.1.17 Effect of Organic Soil Conditioner Ratio on the Soil Moisture Content and Growth of Cotoneater horizontalis in the Container Type for Wall-Planting under Non-irrigation

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Jung 45 6 857 2017 10.5658/WOOD.2017.45.6.857 Steam Treated Sawdust as Soilless Growing Media for Germination and Growth of Horticulture Plant

원문보기 상세보기
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science Juanda 4 1 27 2005 Screening of soil bacteria for plant growth promoting activities in vitro
Acta Horticulturae Kang 644 237 2004 10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.644.32 Physical and chemical properties of inorganic horticultural substrates used in Korea

상세보기
Soil Biology and Biochemistry Kerek 35 12 1643 2003 10.1016/j.soilbio.2003.08.011 Labile soil organic matter as a potential nitrogen source in golf greens

상세보기
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Kim 38 3 165 2010 10.5658/WOOD.2010.38.3.165 A Study on Manufactural Condition of Vegetation Mat for Greening Impermeable Surfaces Using Wood Waste

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Kim 44 3 323 2016 10.5658/WOOD.2016.44.3.323 Physicochemical Properties and Growth Characteristics of Wood Chip and Peat Moss Based Vegetation Media

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology Koh 13 1 47 2010 A Study on the Use of Wood Waste for Slope Revegetation Techniques
Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology Krieg 215 1984
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Kwon 42 1 27 2014 10.5658/WOOD.2014.42.1.27 Characteristics of the Vegetation Mat Prepared from Miscanthus Sinensis var. Purpurascens

원문보기 상세보기
Pesticide Science Lange 39 2 155 1993 10.1002/ps.2780390209 Microbial fungicides - the natural choice

상세보기
Field Crops Research Lawes 113 3 297 2009 10.1016/j.fcr.2009.06.008 Integrating the effects of climate and plant available soil water holding capacity on wheat yield

상세보기
Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science Lee 32 2 368 1991 Studies on the present status of cultivation and utilization of foliage plants
Journal of Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Lee 41 4 17 2013 10.9715/KILA.2013.41.4.017 Effect of Calcium Chloride Concentration on Roadside Ground Cover Plant Growth

원문보기 상세보기
Journal of Environmental Quality Liebig 28 5 1601 1999 10.2134/jeq1999.00472425002800050026x Impact of organic production practices on soil quality indicators

상세보기
Society for Applied Bacteriology Symposium Series. 10 Lynch 1 1982
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science Ma 100 4 558 2011 Development of revegetation measures using boring technique in rock slopes
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology Moon 46 6 645 2018 10.5658/WOOD.2018.46.6.645 Physicochemical Properties and Plant Coverage of Wood-based Growing Media on Slopes

원문보기 상세보기
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Nautiyal 66 1 2013 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.020 Plant growthpromoting bacteria Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NBRISN13 modulates gene expression profile of leaf and rhizosphere community in rice during salt stress

상세보기
Greenhouse operation and management Nelson 6th ed 2003
Method of soil and plant analysis NIAST 2000
Soil Structure/Soil Biota Interrelationships Oades 56 1-4 377 1993 10.1016/B978-0-444-81490-6.50033-9 The role of biology in the formation, stabilization and degradation of soil structure
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer Oh 47 1 28 2014 10.7745/KJSSF.2014.47.1.028 Effects of Cover Plants on Soil Microbial Community in a Organic Pear Orchard

원문보기 상세보기
Properties and management of forest soils Pritchett 1987
Current Microbiology Sayyed 58 1 47 2009 10.1007/s00284-008-9264-z Siderophoreproducing Alcaligenes feacalis exhibited more biocontrol potential Vis-à-Vis chemical fungicide

상세보기
Forest Ecology and Management Schoenholtz 138 1-3 335 2000 10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00423-0 A review of chemical and physical properties as indicators of forest soil quality: challenges and opportunities

상세보기
Building age Shin 2002 Roof and Wall-greening Technology Guide: Urban-greening Technology in the Age of Environmental Symbiosis
Soil and Tillage Research Six 79 7 2007 10.1016/j.still.2004.03.008 A history of research on the link between (micro) aggregates, soil biota, and soil organic matter dynamics

상세보기
Korean Journal of Mycology Sou 39 3 164 2011 10.4489/KJM.2010.39.3.164 Analysis of Environmental Characteristics in Habitat of Amanita hemibapha

원문보기 상세보기
Plant and Soil Tisdall 159 1 115 1994 10.1007/BF00000100 Possible role of soil microorganisms in aggregation in soils

상세보기
“Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings” Warkentin 53 1984 10.1007/978-94-009-6110-4_6
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment Wood 266 100 2018 10.1016/j.agee.2018.07.025 Soil organic matter underlies crop nutritional quality and productivity in smallholder agriculture

상세보기
Soil and Tillage Research Yang 130 7 2013 10.1016/j.still.2013.01.012 The effects of conservation tillage practices on the soil water-holding capacity of a non-irrigated apple orchard in the Loess Plateau, China

상세보기
Agriculture and Horticulture Yamazaki 57 2 327 1982 Management of pH in nutrient solution in hydroponics
Best Management Practices, Guide for producing container-grown plants Yeager 1997
Journal of Soil and Ground water Environment Yi 17 4 36 2012 10.7857/JSGE.2012.17.4.036 Changes in the Physicochemical Properties of Soil According to Soil Remediation Methods

원문보기 상세보기

LOADING...

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증