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NTIS 바로가기JKSDH : Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene = 한국치위생학회지, v.19 no.5, 2019년, pp.845 - 858
남용옥 (원광보건대학교 치위생과) , 이경희 (신한대학교 치위생학과) , 박일순 (경동대학교 치위생학과)
Objectives: This study aims to contribute to devising systems for family caregivers of dementia patients by examining the state of oral care of dementia patients, and depression and social support among family caregivers of dementia patients. Methods: Family caregivers of dementia patients in the me...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
치매란 무엇인가? | 치매는 뇌 질환으로 인한 만성 증후군으로 후천적으로 지적능력을 상실하는 퇴행성 질환이다[3]. 치매에 이환되면 일상생활 장애의 초래와 삶의 질이 저하되며[4], 독립적인 일상생활이 거의 불가능하여 계속적인 보호와 관리가 필요하다[5,6]. | |
치매환자를 가족의 부양만으로 돌보는것에 어려움이 생기는 이유는 무엇인가? | 한편, 우리나라의 경우 치매환자를 가정에서 돌보는 경우가 많았으나, 최근에는 여성의 사회활동 증가와 더불어 가족의 규모가 감소되어 가족의 부양만으로 치매노인을 돌보는 것에는 어려움이 있다[9]. 특히 치매 환자를 돌보는 데 있어 경제적, 심리적, 신체적 부담이 가중되어 환자와의 관계가 악화될 수 있고 개인 및 가족생활의 변화가 불가피하게 된다[10]. | |
치매환자 부양가족의 구강관리가 중요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 이에 따라 치매환자를 돌보는 데에는 1일 6-9시간이 소요되고, 1년에 약 2,000만원 이상의 비용이 발생하는 것으로 보고되고 있다[2]. 또한 스스로 구강 관리하는데 있어서도 어려움이 있어 구강건강이 매우 취약하고 부양가족이나 간병인의 도움을 필요로 하는 경우가 많다[7]. 그러나 구강건강은 생명과 직결되지 않기 때문에 다른 전신건강에 비해 중요하지 않다는 인식을 가지고 있거나, 구강건강과 관련된 정보가 부족하여 치매노인의 구강관리가 제대로 이루어지지 않는 것으로 보고되고 있다[8]. |
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