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NTIS 바로가기벤처창업연구= Asia-Pacific journal of business and venturing, v.14 no.5, 2019년, pp.79 - 92
황보윤 (고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원) , 김영준 (고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원) , 김홍태 (고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원)
When asked about the success factors of successful entrepreneurs and celebrities, he says he was lucky. The remarkable fact is that the attitude about luck is different. However, despite the fact that the belief that we believe is lucky is actually a dominant concept, there has not been much scienti...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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귀인이론은 무엇인가? | 환경에 의한 인간행동의 변화를 설명하는 행동주의적 관점보다 인지주의적 관점에서 인간의 행위를 설명하는 시도에서 귀인이론은 등장하였다. 인간 행동의 원인을 개인이 가지고 있는 특성이나 환경적 요인에 대하여 자신이 어떻게 인지하느냐에 따라 달라지는 것을 설명하는 것이 귀인이론이다. 귀인(attribution)은 원인의 귀착의 줄임말로 개인의 행동이나 원인을 어떻게 설명하느냐를 뜻한다. | |
귀인이론에서는 학습의 성패를 결정짓는 원인을 무엇으로 보는가? | 귀인이론은 학습의 성패 원인을 주로 노력, 능력, 과제의 난 이도, 행운 등의 4가지 원인으로 설명하고 이 4가지 원인을 인지하는 방법에 따라 성공과 실패가 결정된다고 본다. 이러한 4가지 요인은 원인의 소재, 안정성, 통제가능성으로 분류한다. | |
스스로 운이 좋다고 믿는 사람과 그렇지 않은 사람을 구분 짓는 유적적 요인은 무엇이 있겠는가? | 새로운 경험에 대해 개방적이며 더 자주 웃고 긍정적이다. 그런 차이를 만들어내는 유전적 요인으로 Big5 성격이론에 근거하여 외향성, 신경성, 개방성으로 보고 있다. |
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