Park, Myung Soo
(School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University)
,
Lee, Jun Won
(School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University)
,
Kim, Sung Hyun
(School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University)
,
Park, Ji-Hyun
(School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University)
,
You, Young-Hyun
(Microorganism Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
,
Lim, Young Woon
(School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University)
Penicillium, the most common genus plays an important ecological role in various terrestrial and marine environments. However, only a few species have been reported from rhizosphere soil. As part of a project to excavate Korean indigenous fungi, we investigated rhizosphere soil of six plants in the ...
Penicillium, the most common genus plays an important ecological role in various terrestrial and marine environments. However, only a few species have been reported from rhizosphere soil. As part of a project to excavate Korean indigenous fungi, we investigated rhizosphere soil of six plants in the forest (terrestrial habitat) and sand dunes (coastal habitat) and focused on discovering Penicillium species. A total of 64 strains were isolated and identified as 26 Penicillium species in nine sections based on morphological characteristics and the sequence analysis of β-tubulin and calmodulin. Although this is a small-scale study in a limited rhizosphere soil, eight unrecorded species and four potential new species have been identified. In addition, most Penicillium species from rhizosphere soil were unique to each plant. Penicillium halotolerans, P. scabrosum, P. samsonianum, P. jejuense, and P. janczewskii were commonly isolated from rhizosphere soil. Eight Penicillium species, P. aurantioviolaceum, P. bissettii, P. cairnsense, P. halotolerans, P. kananaskense, P. ortum, P. radiatolobatum, and P. verhagenii were recorded for the first time in Korea. Here, we provide the detailed morphological description of these unrecorded species.
Penicillium, the most common genus plays an important ecological role in various terrestrial and marine environments. However, only a few species have been reported from rhizosphere soil. As part of a project to excavate Korean indigenous fungi, we investigated rhizosphere soil of six plants in the forest (terrestrial habitat) and sand dunes (coastal habitat) and focused on discovering Penicillium species. A total of 64 strains were isolated and identified as 26 Penicillium species in nine sections based on morphological characteristics and the sequence analysis of β-tubulin and calmodulin. Although this is a small-scale study in a limited rhizosphere soil, eight unrecorded species and four potential new species have been identified. In addition, most Penicillium species from rhizosphere soil were unique to each plant. Penicillium halotolerans, P. scabrosum, P. samsonianum, P. jejuense, and P. janczewskii were commonly isolated from rhizosphere soil. Eight Penicillium species, P. aurantioviolaceum, P. bissettii, P. cairnsense, P. halotolerans, P. kananaskense, P. ortum, P. radiatolobatum, and P. verhagenii were recorded for the first time in Korea. Here, we provide the detailed morphological description of these unrecorded species.
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가설 설정
(A)Mapshowingthe number of (strains/species)at eachlocation. (B) Total, unique, and shared Penicil liumspecies fromforest andsanddune. (C) Total, unique, and shared Penicilliumspeciesobtained from rhizospheresoil of six different plants.
Note: Penicillium cairnsense is phylogenetically similar toP.desertorum.This species is character-izedbyradiallysulcatecoloniesonYES, whereasP.
제안 방법
Themain objective of this study was to isolate Penicillium species from rhizosphere soil of six plants: Rhododendronbrachycarpum, Sorbus commixta, and Taxus cuspidate from a forest (terrestrial habitat) and Calystegia soldanella, Lathyrus japonicus, and Orobanche coerulescens from a sand dune (coastal habitat).
대상 데이터
Rhizospheresoil fromsixplantswerecollectedfrom six sites in Korea in 2019 (Figure 1, Table 1).
성능/효과
verhagenii (1). Three species (P. aurantioviolaceum, P. kananaskense, and P. verhagenii) were confirmed as unre-cordedspeciesinKorea.ForsectionCanescentia, 11 strainswereconfirmedasP.
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