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Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering = 한국산업경영시스템학회지, v.43 no.1, 2020년, pp.110 - 122
김승기 (한양대학교 대학원 경영학과) , 박소현 (건국대학교 경영대학) , 노혜영 (한양대학교 대학원 경영학과) , 김승철 (한양대학교 대학원)
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Many companies make considerable efforts in implementing supply chain management systems to increase their competitiveness. In particular, there are significant investments in their ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and supply chain. However, considerable diversity exists in how well fi...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 실시간 기업 역량에 대해 설명하라 | 실시간 기업 역량(이하 RTE로 작성)는 기업의 핵심 프로세스를 지속적으로 개선하고, 기업 활동에 대한 경영정보를 관련 부서나 담당자에게 전달하여[24] 주요 이벤트의 발생과 동시에 그 근본 원인을 파악, 분석, 모니터링함으로써 의사결정의 스피드를 제고한다[46]. | |
| 공급사슬의 구성은? | 일반적으로 공급사슬은 원재료 공급기업, 부품 공급기업, 완성품 제조기업, 유통기업 등으로 구성된다. 그리고 다양한 이해관계자들이 공급사슬에 참여하게 되는데, 이 구성원들의 이해관계는 복잡하며 상호 일치하지 않을 수 있으므로 수요예측 불확실, 재고 부족, 과잉 재고, 물류 및 운송지연 등의 다양한 문제들이 공급사슬 운영을 어렵게 만들며, 공급사슬의 복잡성과 불확실성으로 나타나게 된다[26, 27, 29]. | |
| 실시간 기업(RTE)을 공급사슬 또는 개별 기업에서 필요로 하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이를 바탕으로 기업 내부의 핵심 프로세스를 지연 없이(Seamless) 실행하기 위해 시간 기반 경쟁에서 우위를 확보할 수 있는 핵심 역량으로서 실시간 기업(Real Time Enterprise : RTE, 이하 RTE)에 관련한 중요성이 부각 되고 있음을 알 수 있다[12]. 이러한 RTE가 공급사슬 또는 개별 기업에서 필요로 하는 이유는 공급사슬 관리(SupplyChain Management : SCM) 자체가 공급사슬 상에 존재하는 불확실성과 낭비의 요인을 제거하고 최소의 비용과 노력으로 고객이 원하는 시간과 장소에서 고객이 원하는 최고의 서비스를 받게 함으로써 고객가치를 극대화하기 위한 것이다. 이는 전체 공급사슬 프로세스 관점에서 최적화를 추구하기 때문이다. |
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